4:62. The following table gives the data of production in million tons and price per ton of four principal crops in India during the years 1956 and 1962. Construct Fisher's ideal index number of prices for the year 1962. Production in million tons Price (Rupees per ton) Commodity 1956 1962 1956 1962 A 25 150 300 B 10 120 200 2 600 1,000 D 1 200 300 2232 30 12 C
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- What do economists mean when they refer to improvements in technology?Short Answer (8.0score) 33. The chart below is the prodution cost of US. and UK. U.S. U.K. Wheat (bushels/labor hour) 6 1 Cloth (yards/labor hour) 4 2 question: (1) explain the comparative advantage of each nation; (2) what is the gain from trade if the two trade for 4 wheat for 4 cloth?Discuss the presence of trade agreements between United States of America and Mexico. Make sure to address the following: 1. Specify if there is a trading agreement between USA and MEXICO. 2. If yes, explain the effects of the trade agreement and how it impacts cloud business.
- Background Imagine that you work for the World Bank and you have been called to Ghana to aid the new president to come up with a new international trade strategy. You are told that the new government is interested in moving away from agriculture and into manufacturing. To do so, the government wants to pursuit a policy of import substitution industrialization (ISI). You are given a brief about Ghana highlighting the following points: About half of Ghana’s population depends on agriculture, but Ghana still imports some of its food. The majority of Ghana's people live in rural areas and exist on a subsistence way of life. Ghana has one of the highest rates of income inequality in the world. Nearly half of the population is employed in agriculture. Explain import substitution industrialisation and how it can affect Ghana. What role does learning by doing play and when does it make sense for the government to interfere?Background Imagine that you work for the World Bank and you have been called to Ghana to aid the new president to come up with a new international trade strategy. You are told that the new government is interested in moving away from agriculture and into manufacturing. To do so, the government wants to pursuit a policy of import substitution industrialization (ISI). You are given a brief about Ghana highlighting the following points: About half of Ghana’s population depends on agriculture, but Ghana still imports some of its food. The majority of Ghana's people live in rural areas and exist on a subsistence way of life. Ghana has one of the highest rates of income inequality in the world. Nearly half of the population is employed in agriculture. QUESTION B.3 Marcia Anthony, the Trade Minister, argues that the country should not adopt ISI. She asks you to help her explain the benefits of trade with a diagram. Please draw this diagram and explain its intuition. QUESTION B.4…Background Imagine that you work for the World Bank and you have been called to Ghana to aid the new president to come up with a new international trade strategy. You are told that the new government is interested in moving away from agriculture and into manufacturing. To do so, the government wants to pursuit a policy of import substitution industrialization (ISI). You are given a brief about Ghana highlighting the following points: About half of Ghana’s population depends on agriculture, but Ghana still imports some of its food. The majority of Ghana's people live in rural areas and exist on a subsistence way of life. Ghana has one of the highest rates of income inequality in the world. Nearly half of the population is employed in agriculture. QUESTION B.4 The Minister for Labour, John Ring, argues that closing the country's borders to international trade will create employment. Use a diagram to explain this scenario.
- Apply CAGE (Only Administrative and Economics). What are the country conditions that made Brazil a conductive environment for the successful deployment of Monsanto's technology? Compare Brazil with the United states using the metrics you selected.Given the following diagram of a production possibilities frontier for a country. Assume that this country produces only two types of goods, capital goods (K) and consumer goods (C). (Graph is not drawn to scale.) CAPITAL GOODS (K) LACO,250) B(409200) c C200, ISo) D (300, l00) E(GO0,0) CONSUMER 600as (C) e. Suppose that there is a technological improvement in producing consumer goods that results in twice as many units of consumer goods being produced from the available resources in this economy. Draw the new production possibility frontier for this economy given this change. Assume that there are no changes in technology with regard to capital good production.315553/quizzes/3862261/take Course Placement CT CT2Learn Assume that our world consists of only two countries: the United States (US) and the Rest of the World (ROW). Both of these countries produce airplanes and computers. The amounts of each good produced during an hour in each country are provided in the table below. US Airplanes 5 Computers 15 In computers? P In-Text Citations ▸ Study.com G Google in the US? ROW 1. Based on this table, who has the absolute advantage in airplanes? in the ROW? 4 10 1. What is the opportunity cost of 1 airplane: computers per airplane Q Search computers per airplane What is the opportunity cost of 1 computer in the US? airplanes per computer PRE - ParentVUE SAM SAM y! Infor W @=
- 1 Trade Suppose Cascadia has the following industry-level output (in dollars) and emissions rates (in tons of CO₂ per dollar) in 2000 and 2020. Year Industry 2000 Output Emissions Rate Output 80 300 300 250 Agriculture 50 Electricity 100 Transportation 150 Industry 200 0.16 0.2 0.26 0.3 2020 Emissions Rate 0.12 0.16 0.2 0.25 1.1 Calculate the Scale, Scale+Composition, and Scale+Composition+Technique effects 1.2 Use your answers from the previous question to explain which of the scale, com- position, and technique effects has had the largest impact on emissions growth1. Suppose there are two countries Peru and Japan that produce Food and Fuel. Peru can produce 7,523 units of Food or 17,853 units of Fuel using a labour force of 8000. Japan can produce 5,733 units of Food or 24,156 units of Fuel using a labour force of 5000. a) Which country has the comparative advantage in food? In fuel? Explain. b) Which good(s) should each country specialize in? c) Discuss the benefits of specialization for each country.Minerals 25 (millions of tons) 20 15 10 5 5 10 15 20 25 Grapes (millions of tons) Figure 1 Production possibility frontier for Highland Towards the right of Figure 1 are two circular red markers with a line between them that you can use to draw a production possibility frontier on Figure 1. You can move the markers with the mouse by clicking on them and dragging. Alternatively, you can tab to each marker and then use the keyboard arrow keys. Decide where to position the red markers based on the information below. There are two countries, called Highland and Lowland, with very different geography. They both produce grapes and dig for minerals, using only labour, with constant returns to scale. Figure 1 shows the production possibility frontier for Highland and the table shows the working population and productivity for Lowland. Working population and production possibilities Working population Production of tons of grapes per person per year Production of tons of minerals per person per…