45. The value of Cp is greater than C, for an ideal gases, because (a) They are just two different quantities with no relationship between them. (b) For Cp, a part of heat entering the system is used up by doing work on the environment, hence more heat is needed to cause increase of temperature. (c) For Cv, gas molecules have a smaller kinetic energy since volume is constant, therefore less heat is required to cause an increase in their temperature. (d) For Cv, volume is constant, so less heat will leak out from the system, and therefore less heat is required to increase gas's temperature.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter16: Temperature And The Kinetic Theory Of Gases
Section16.5: The Kinetic Theory Of Gases
Problem 16.5QQ: Two containers hold an ideal gas at the same temperature and pressure. Both containers hold the same...
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45. The value of Cp is greater than C, for an ideal gases, because
(a) They are just two different quantities with no relationship between them.
(b) For Cp, a part of heat entering the system is used up by doing work on the
environment, hence more heat is needed to cause increase of temperature.
(c) For Cv, gas molecules have a smaller kinetic energy since volume is constant,
therefore less heat is required to cause an increase in their temperature.
(d) For Cv, volume is constant, so less heat will leak out from the system, and
therefore less heat is required to increase gas's temperature.
Transcribed Image Text:45. The value of Cp is greater than C, for an ideal gases, because (a) They are just two different quantities with no relationship between them. (b) For Cp, a part of heat entering the system is used up by doing work on the environment, hence more heat is needed to cause increase of temperature. (c) For Cv, gas molecules have a smaller kinetic energy since volume is constant, therefore less heat is required to cause an increase in their temperature. (d) For Cv, volume is constant, so less heat will leak out from the system, and therefore less heat is required to increase gas's temperature.
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