43 E. 45 11 D° s segment CE tangent to circle D? Why or why not? No; Pythagorean theorem does not hold true, so itť's not a right angle. Therefore the segment is not tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem Yes, this looks like a right triangle. Therefore the segment is a tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem. Yes; the Pythagorean Theorem holds true, so it is a aright angle. Therefore the segment is a tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem. No; this doesn't look like a right triangle. Therefore the segment is not tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem.

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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## Understanding Tangents and Right Triangles

### Figure Description:
The diagram includes a circle with center D and a triangle EDC. The sides of triangle EDC are labeled with lengths ED = 11, EC = 43, and DC = 45 units.

### Question:
Is segment CE tangent to circle D? Why or why not?

### Answer Options:
1. ○ No; Pythagorean theorem does not hold true, so it's not a right angle. Therefore the segment is not tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem.
   
2. ○ Yes, this looks like a right triangle. Therefore the segment is a tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem.
   
3. ○ Yes; the Pythagorean Theorem holds true, so it is a right angle. Therefore the segment is a tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem.
   
4. ○ No; this doesn't look like a right triangle. Therefore, the segment is not tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem.

### Graph/Diagram Explanation:
The diagram represents a visual assessment where:
- The circle with the center at point D measures 11 units in radius (from D to E).
- Segment CE’s length is 43 units.
- Segment DC’s length is 45 units.
  
### Calculation using Pythagorean Theorem:
To determine if triangle EDC is a right triangle, apply the Pythagorean theorem:

\[ 
ED^2 + DC^2 = EC^2 \\
11^2 + 45^2 = 121 + 2025 = 2146 \\
43^2 = 1849 
\]

### Conclusion:
Considering the calculations, 2146 does not equal 1849. Therefore, triangle EDC is not a right triangle according to the Pythagorean theorem.

### Correct Answer:
○ No; Pythagorean theorem does not hold true, so it is not a right angle. Therefore, the segment is not tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem.
Transcribed Image Text:## Understanding Tangents and Right Triangles ### Figure Description: The diagram includes a circle with center D and a triangle EDC. The sides of triangle EDC are labeled with lengths ED = 11, EC = 43, and DC = 45 units. ### Question: Is segment CE tangent to circle D? Why or why not? ### Answer Options: 1. ○ No; Pythagorean theorem does not hold true, so it's not a right angle. Therefore the segment is not tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem. 2. ○ Yes, this looks like a right triangle. Therefore the segment is a tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem. 3. ○ Yes; the Pythagorean Theorem holds true, so it is a right angle. Therefore the segment is a tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem. 4. ○ No; this doesn't look like a right triangle. Therefore, the segment is not tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem. ### Graph/Diagram Explanation: The diagram represents a visual assessment where: - The circle with the center at point D measures 11 units in radius (from D to E). - Segment CE’s length is 43 units. - Segment DC’s length is 45 units. ### Calculation using Pythagorean Theorem: To determine if triangle EDC is a right triangle, apply the Pythagorean theorem: \[ ED^2 + DC^2 = EC^2 \\ 11^2 + 45^2 = 121 + 2025 = 2146 \\ 43^2 = 1849 \] ### Conclusion: Considering the calculations, 2146 does not equal 1849. Therefore, triangle EDC is not a right triangle according to the Pythagorean theorem. ### Correct Answer: ○ No; Pythagorean theorem does not hold true, so it is not a right angle. Therefore, the segment is not tangent by the converse of the Perpendicular Tangent Theorem.
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