Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways
Metabolic pathways allude to the arrangement of chemical catalyzed reactions that lead to the transformation of a substance into the final product. Metabolic pathways incorporate a progression of reaction where the substrate is changed continuously and the transitional metabolites are persistently recovered.
Glucogenesis
Glucogenesis is a metabolic pathway in which glucose is produced from carbon substrates that are not carbohydrates. This process is observed in plants, animals, fungi, bacteria and other micro organisms. The general definition for glucogenesis or gluconeogenesis is as follows,
Question
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Transcribed Image Text:42. Identify the major intermediate in the following organic transformation.
Cl2, H20
+ enantiomer
ОН
+
CI
OH
B ||
+
A
43. Identify the major product.
Pr-Br, K-OtBu
heat
A
В
44. Reagent ZEUS is reacted with butyl lithium and butanal, which affords
(Z)-2-hexene as the major organic product. Identify reagent ZEUS.
D
A
B

Transcribed Image Text:40. Select the molecule
38.6, t
most closely
24.3,t
consistent with the
following 13C NMR
spectrum.
178.6, s
zdo
to
Br
Br
ОН
OH
HO
Br
Br.
HO
A
В
D
41. Two monomeric units are shown for nylon, a polyamide. Predict the
hydrolysis products when nylon is treated with a strong acid and subjected
to hydrolysis.
H
Н.
NH2
A
H2N
„NH2
H2N
НО.
NH2
+
H2N
НО.
NH2
+
OH
H2N
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