4.21 x 1023 molecules Cach STARTING AMOUNT 4.21 x 1023 molecules CaCl2 x 72°F Mostly sunny X 6.022 x 1023 mol CaCl₂ 6.022 x 1023 mol CaCl₂ 1 molecules CaCl2 molecules CaCl₂ = 0.699 mol CaCl₂ Determine the quantity of moles in 4.21 x 1023 molecules of CaCl₂ ADD FACTOR * ( ) 75.53 0.699 g CaCl₂ O Search the web 0.699 mol CaCl₂ DELETE Question 2 of 11 f 77.6 6.022 x 1023 3.79 x 1021 6.99 mol CaCl₂ g CaCl/mol ANSWER 1 4.21 x 1023 molecules CaCl₂ RESET 2 110.98

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**Conversion of Molecules to Moles: Example Problem**

**Determine the quantity of moles in 4.21 x 10²³ molecules of CaCl₂.**

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Starting Amount:**
   - 4.21 x 10²³ molecules of CaCl₂

2. **Conversion Factor:**
   - Use Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol) to convert molecules to moles.

3. **Calculation:**
   - \[
   \text{Number of moles of CaCl}_2 = \left(\frac{4.21 \times 10^{23} \, \text{molecules CaCl}_2}{1}\right) \times \left(\frac{1 \, \text{mol CaCl}_2}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \, \text{molecules CaCl}_2}\right)
   \]

4. **Result:**
   - = 0.699 mol CaCl₂

### Tools and Functions:

- **Add Factor:**
  - Options for entering and deleting multiplication factors.
  
- **Delete, Answer, Reset Buttons:**
  - Functions for removing input, showing answers, or resetting the calculation.

### Diagram Explanation:

- The image displays an interactive interface for solving chemistry conversion problems. The formula and calculations are visually shown using boxes to highlight values and conversion factors.

- **Highlighted Boxes:**
  - Each value and conversion factor is enclosed in a colored box to separate and identify parts of the calculation.

- **Bottom Interface:**
  - Numerical values and units available for selection to assist in performing the conversion.

This setup provides a clear path to follow when performing molecule-to-mole conversions, specifically using Avogadro's number.
Transcribed Image Text:**Conversion of Molecules to Moles: Example Problem** **Determine the quantity of moles in 4.21 x 10²³ molecules of CaCl₂.** ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Starting Amount:** - 4.21 x 10²³ molecules of CaCl₂ 2. **Conversion Factor:** - Use Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol) to convert molecules to moles. 3. **Calculation:** - \[ \text{Number of moles of CaCl}_2 = \left(\frac{4.21 \times 10^{23} \, \text{molecules CaCl}_2}{1}\right) \times \left(\frac{1 \, \text{mol CaCl}_2}{6.022 \times 10^{23} \, \text{molecules CaCl}_2}\right) \] 4. **Result:** - = 0.699 mol CaCl₂ ### Tools and Functions: - **Add Factor:** - Options for entering and deleting multiplication factors. - **Delete, Answer, Reset Buttons:** - Functions for removing input, showing answers, or resetting the calculation. ### Diagram Explanation: - The image displays an interactive interface for solving chemistry conversion problems. The formula and calculations are visually shown using boxes to highlight values and conversion factors. - **Highlighted Boxes:** - Each value and conversion factor is enclosed in a colored box to separate and identify parts of the calculation. - **Bottom Interface:** - Numerical values and units available for selection to assist in performing the conversion. This setup provides a clear path to follow when performing molecule-to-mole conversions, specifically using Avogadro's number.
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