4.12 Which isoelectronic series is correctly arranged in order of increasing radius? 2+ A) K* B) CI < Ar < K < Ca C) Ca2 < Ar < K* < CI D) Ca2+ < K* < Ar < Cr E) Ca2 < K+ < Cr < Ar < Ca < Ar < CI is the most metallic. 4.13 Of the elements below, , A) sodium B) barium C) magnesium D) calcium E) cesium 4.14 Consider the general valence electron configuration of ns'np° and the following statements: Elements with this electron configuration are expected to form -1 anions. Elements with this electron configuration are expected to have large positive electron affinities. (1) (ii) (ii) (iv) Elements with this electron configuration are nonmetals. Elements with this electron configuration form acidic oxides. Which statements are true? A) (i) and (i) B) (). (i), and (i) C) (i) and (i) D) (1), (ii.) and (iv) E) All statements are true.

Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
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4.12 Which isoelectronic series is correctly arranged in order of increasing radius?
A) K*
B) CI < Ar < K' < Ca'
< Ca*
< Ar < CI
2+
C) Ca2+ < Ar < K* < CI
D) Ca2+ < K+ < Ar < CI
E) Ca2+ < K+ < Cr < Ar
4.13 Of the elements below,
A) sodium
B) barium
C) magnesium
D) calcium
E) cesium
is the most metallic.
4.14 Consider the general valence electron configuration of ns?np and the following statements:
(i)
(ii)
Elements with this electron configuration are expected to form -1 anions.
Elements with this electron configuration are expected to have large
positive electron affinities.
(ii)
(iv)
Elements with this electron configuration are nonmetals.
Elements with this electron configuration form acidic oxides.
Which statements are true?
A) (i) and (ii)
B) (i), (ii), and (i)
C) (ii) and (i)
D) (i), (i.) and (iv)
E) All statements are true.
SECTION 5
5.1 How many moles of gas are there in a 50.0 L container at 22.0°C and 825 torr?
A) 2.29 x 104
B) 1.70 x 103
C) 2.23
D) 0.603
E) 18.4
5.2 The density of NO, in a 3.50L tank at 780.0 torr and 37.0°C is
A) 1.64
B) 9.30
C) 1.86
D) 2.92
E) 3.27
g/L.
Transcribed Image Text:4.12 Which isoelectronic series is correctly arranged in order of increasing radius? A) K* B) CI < Ar < K' < Ca' < Ca* < Ar < CI 2+ C) Ca2+ < Ar < K* < CI D) Ca2+ < K+ < Ar < CI E) Ca2+ < K+ < Cr < Ar 4.13 Of the elements below, A) sodium B) barium C) magnesium D) calcium E) cesium is the most metallic. 4.14 Consider the general valence electron configuration of ns?np and the following statements: (i) (ii) Elements with this electron configuration are expected to form -1 anions. Elements with this electron configuration are expected to have large positive electron affinities. (ii) (iv) Elements with this electron configuration are nonmetals. Elements with this electron configuration form acidic oxides. Which statements are true? A) (i) and (ii) B) (i), (ii), and (i) C) (ii) and (i) D) (i), (i.) and (iv) E) All statements are true. SECTION 5 5.1 How many moles of gas are there in a 50.0 L container at 22.0°C and 825 torr? A) 2.29 x 104 B) 1.70 x 103 C) 2.23 D) 0.603 E) 18.4 5.2 The density of NO, in a 3.50L tank at 780.0 torr and 37.0°C is A) 1.64 B) 9.30 C) 1.86 D) 2.92 E) 3.27 g/L.
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