4.1 Use the information provided below to calculate the following ratios. Where applicable, express answers to two decimal places. 4.1.1 Profit margin 4.1.2 Debtors collection period 4.1.3 Return on equity 4.1.4 Acid test ratio 4.1.5 Debt to assets 4.1.6 Return on assets 4.1.7 Interest coverage 4.2 Comment on the current ratio which was 1.56:1 in 2019 and 2.19:1 in 2020. 4.3 Provide two possible reasons for a drop in the gross margin from 27.35% in 2019 to 15.82% in 2020. INFORMATION Extracts of the financial statements of Sibaya Limited are as follows: SIBAYA LIMITED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 R Sales (all credit) Cost of sales Gross profit Operating expenses Operating profit Interest expense 2 409 000 (2 028 000) 381 000 (276 000) 105 000 (36 000) 69 000 (19 320) Profit before tax Income tax Profit after tax 49 680

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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QUESTION 4
REQUIRED
4.1
Use the information provided below to calculate the following ratios. Where applicable, express answers to two
decimal places.
4.1.1 Profit margin
4.1.2 Debtors collection period
4.1.3 Return on equity
4.1.4 Acid test ratio
4.1.5 Debt to assets
4.1.6 Return on assets
4.1.7 Interest coverage
4.2
Comment on the current ratio which was 1.56:1 in 2019 and 2.19:1 in 2020.
4.3
Provide two possible reasons for a drop in the gross margin from 27.35% in 2019 to
15.82% in 2020.
INFORMATION
Extracts of the financial statements of Sibaya Limited are as follows:
SIBAYA LIMITED
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020
Sales (all credit)
2 409 000
Cost of sales
(2 028 000)
Gross profit
Operating expenses
Operating profit
Interest expense
381 000
(276 000)
105 000
(36 000)
Profit before tax
69 000
Income tax
(19 320)
Profit after tax
49 680
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 4 REQUIRED 4.1 Use the information provided below to calculate the following ratios. Where applicable, express answers to two decimal places. 4.1.1 Profit margin 4.1.2 Debtors collection period 4.1.3 Return on equity 4.1.4 Acid test ratio 4.1.5 Debt to assets 4.1.6 Return on assets 4.1.7 Interest coverage 4.2 Comment on the current ratio which was 1.56:1 in 2019 and 2.19:1 in 2020. 4.3 Provide two possible reasons for a drop in the gross margin from 27.35% in 2019 to 15.82% in 2020. INFORMATION Extracts of the financial statements of Sibaya Limited are as follows: SIBAYA LIMITED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2020 Sales (all credit) 2 409 000 Cost of sales (2 028 000) Gross profit Operating expenses Operating profit Interest expense 381 000 (276 000) 105 000 (36 000) Profit before tax 69 000 Income tax (19 320) Profit after tax 49 680
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020
R
Non-current assets
438 000
Current assets
*981 000
Shareholders' equity
588 000
Non-current liabilities
384 000
Current liabilities
447 000
* Note: Current assets include accounts receivable of R510 000 and inventories of R240 000.
Transcribed Image Text:STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2020 R Non-current assets 438 000 Current assets *981 000 Shareholders' equity 588 000 Non-current liabilities 384 000 Current liabilities 447 000 * Note: Current assets include accounts receivable of R510 000 and inventories of R240 000.
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