4. Write the structure of the products from the oxidation of the following aldehydes. OH NO₂ H H Oxone Water, Heat Oxone Water, Heat

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question

answer 4 please

**3. Calculation of Theoretical Yield**

Calculate the theoretical yield in moles and grams of benzoic acid when 0.2 g of benzaldehyde is oxidized as per the procedure described in this experiment using excess Oxone®.

**4. Structure of Oxidation Products**

Write the structure of the products from the oxidation of the following aldehydes.

- Diagram 1:
  - The starting compound is an aldehyde with a nitro group (NO₂) on the benzene ring:
    - Structure: Benzaldehyde with a nitro group.
  - Reaction conditions: Oxone®, Water, and Heat.
  - Reaction: Oxidation process using Oxone®.

- Diagram 2:
  - The starting compound is an aldehyde with an additional aromatic ring:
    - Structure: Naphthaldehyde.
  - Reaction conditions: Oxone®, Water, and Heat.
  - Reaction: Oxidation process using Oxone®.

**Copyright Notice**

Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

--- 

Each diagram represents an example of chemical reactions where an aldehyde is transformed through oxidation using Oxone® as the oxidizing agent. The reaction requires water and heat to proceed.
Transcribed Image Text:**3. Calculation of Theoretical Yield** Calculate the theoretical yield in moles and grams of benzoic acid when 0.2 g of benzaldehyde is oxidized as per the procedure described in this experiment using excess Oxone®. **4. Structure of Oxidation Products** Write the structure of the products from the oxidation of the following aldehydes. - Diagram 1: - The starting compound is an aldehyde with a nitro group (NO₂) on the benzene ring: - Structure: Benzaldehyde with a nitro group. - Reaction conditions: Oxone®, Water, and Heat. - Reaction: Oxidation process using Oxone®. - Diagram 2: - The starting compound is an aldehyde with an additional aromatic ring: - Structure: Naphthaldehyde. - Reaction conditions: Oxone®, Water, and Heat. - Reaction: Oxidation process using Oxone®. **Copyright Notice** Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. --- Each diagram represents an example of chemical reactions where an aldehyde is transformed through oxidation using Oxone® as the oxidizing agent. The reaction requires water and heat to proceed.
Expert Solution
Step 1

The alkyl or aldehyde group attached to a benzene ring can be oxidized into a carboxylic acid.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Carboxylic Acids and their Derivatives
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY