4. Write the following statements in plain English. It is not sufficient to literally translate every symbol; make the result a sentence a human would say. (a) VxEU, 3y ES, F(x, y). (b) 3x EU, VyET, F(x, y). 1 (c) VxES, Vye S, 3z EU, (F(x,z) ^ F(y,z)). (d) VxU,(3y € T,F(x, y)) ⇒ (VyɛT,F(x, y)).

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
Question

Do 4

In this section, U will denote the universal set: the set of students at some university. S will
denote the set of students on the soccer team, T will denote the set of students on the tennis
team, and F(x, y) will denote the open sentence "x is friends with y".
3. Write the following statements using quantifier notation and logical operations.
(a) Two people on the same team are always friends.
(b) Nobody on the soccer team is friends with anyone on the tennis team.
(c) A student who is friends with someone on the soccer team is also friends with
someone on the tennis team.
(d) Any two tennis players have a common friend on the soccer team.
Note on commas: in symbolic form, these only belong after a quantified variable, such as
when writing "VxEU,...". Do not use them between two substatements: if you're tempted
to write "P,Q" then you probably mean either "PAQ" or "P⇒Q".
4. Write the following statements in plain English. It is not sufficient to literally translate
every symbol; make the result a sentence a human would say.
(a) VxEU, 3y ES, F(x, y).
(b) 3x EU, VyET, F(x, y).
1
(c) VxES, VуES, 3z EU, (F(x,z)^F(y,z)).
(d) VxEU,(3y ET, F(x, y)) (VyT, F(x, y)).
Transcribed Image Text:In this section, U will denote the universal set: the set of students at some university. S will denote the set of students on the soccer team, T will denote the set of students on the tennis team, and F(x, y) will denote the open sentence "x is friends with y". 3. Write the following statements using quantifier notation and logical operations. (a) Two people on the same team are always friends. (b) Nobody on the soccer team is friends with anyone on the tennis team. (c) A student who is friends with someone on the soccer team is also friends with someone on the tennis team. (d) Any two tennis players have a common friend on the soccer team. Note on commas: in symbolic form, these only belong after a quantified variable, such as when writing "VxEU,...". Do not use them between two substatements: if you're tempted to write "P,Q" then you probably mean either "PAQ" or "P⇒Q". 4. Write the following statements in plain English. It is not sufficient to literally translate every symbol; make the result a sentence a human would say. (a) VxEU, 3y ES, F(x, y). (b) 3x EU, VyET, F(x, y). 1 (c) VxES, VуES, 3z EU, (F(x,z)^F(y,z)). (d) VxEU,(3y ET, F(x, y)) (VyT, F(x, y)).
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780470458365
Author:
Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:
Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Numerical Methods for Engineers
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780073397924
Author:
Steven C. Chapra Dr., Raymond P. Canale
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Introductory Mathematics for Engineering Applicat…
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781118141809
Author:
Nathan Klingbeil
Publisher:
WILEY
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Basic Technical Mathematics
Basic Technical Mathematics
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134437705
Author:
Washington
Publisher:
PEARSON
Topology
Topology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9780134689517
Author:
Munkres, James R.
Publisher:
Pearson,