The image contains an exercise related to programming in C++. It prompts the user to write a program that reads a file one character at a time and counts the occurrences of each vowel (a, e, i, o, u), regardless of case. Below is the transcribed code and accompanying instructions:---**4. Write a program that reads a file one character at a time and prints out how many times each of the vowels a e i o u occur (in upper- or lowercase). Complete the following code.****vowels.cpp**```cpp#include #include #include #include using namespace std;int main() { string vowels = "aeiou"; int counters[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; cout << "Input file: " << endl; string input_file_name; cin >> input_file_name; . . . for (int i = 0; i < vowels.length(); i++) { cout << vowels[i] << ": " << counters[i] << endl; } return 0;}```At the bottom, there are two buttons labeled "CodeCheck" and "Reset".---### Explanation of the Code:1. **Libraries Included:** - ``: For input and output streams. - ``: To use the string class. - ``: To handle file operations. - ``: Offers functions to check character types such as lowercase or uppercase.2. **Main Function:** - Initializes a string `vowels` containing "aeiou". - Initializes an array `counters` with zeroes to hold the count of each vowel. - Prompts the user to input the file name. - Contains a loop that iterates over the `vowels` string to output the count of each vowel.3. **Incomplete Section (marked by `. . .`):** - The section where the file is opened, read character by character, and the counting logic for each vowel is implemented is missing.### Usage:This program template is designed for students learning file I/O operations and character counting in C++. The task is to complete the missing logic to successfully perform the vowel counting.

#include<iostream> #include<string> #include<fstream> #include<cctype> using…

4. Write a program that reads a file one character at a time and prints out how many times each of the vowels a e io u occur (in upper- or lowercase). Complete the following code. vowels.cpp 1 #include 2 #include 3 #include 4 #include 5 using namespace std; 6 7 int main() 8 ( 9 string vowels = "aeiou"; 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ASASENEG 18 20 22 23 24 } int counters [] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0); cout << "Input file: " << endl; string input file name; cin >> input file_name; for (int i = 0; i < vowels.length(); i++) { cout << vowels[i]<<":"<< counters [i] << endl; } return 0;

4. Write a program that reads a file one character at a time and prints out how many times each of the vowels a e io u occur (in upper- or lowercase). Complete the following code. vowels.cpp 1 #include 2 #include 3 #include 4 #include 5 using namespace std; 6 7 int main() 8 ( 9 string vowels = "aeiou"; 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ASASENEG 18 20 22 23 24 } int counters [] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0); cout << "Input file: " << endl; string input file name; cin >> input file_name; for (int i = 0; i < vowels.length(); i++) { cout << vowels[i]<<":"<< counters [i] << endl; } return 0;

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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JAVA PROGRAM Chapter 4. Homework Assignment (read instructions carefully) Write a program that asks the user for the name of a file. The program should read all the numbers from the given file and display the total and average of all numbers in the following format (three decimal digits): Total: nnnnn.nnn Average: nnnnn.nnn Class name: FileTotalAndAverage PLEASE FIX AND MODIFY THIS JAVA SO WHEN I UPLOAD IT TO HYPERGRADE IT PASSES ALL TEST CASSES PLEASES. RIGHT NOW IT SAYS 0 OUT 3 PASSED. THE PICTURES THAT I PROVIDED PROOF THAT WHEN I UPLOAD IT TO HYPERGRADES IT FAILS TEST CASSES. THANK YOU. import java.io.*;import java.util.Scanner;public class FileTotalAndAverage { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Please enter the file name: "); while (true) { String fileName = scanner.nextLine(); File file = new File(fileName); if (file.exists() &&…
Given string userString on one line, character newChar on a second line, and integer strIndex on a third line, change the character at index strIndex of userString to newChar. Ex: If the input is: garlic Z 0 then the output is: Zarlic Note: Assume the length of string userString is greater than strIndex. #include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { string userString; char newChar; int strIndex; getline(cin, userString); cin >> newChar; cin >> strIndex; /* Your code goes here */ cout << userString << endl; return 0; }
File redirection allows you to redirect standard input (keyboard) and instead read from a file specified at the command prompt. It requires the use of the < operator (e.g. java MyProgram < input_file.txt) True or False
java Program Chapter 4. Homework Assignment (read instructions carefully) Write a program that asks the user for the name of a file. The program should read all the numbers from the given file and display the total and average of all numbers in the following format (three decimal digits): Total: nnnnn.nnn Average: nnnnn.nnn Class name: FileTotalAndAverage I do not want a goodbye system out in the program and it has to pass all the test cases. Test Case 1 Please enter the file name or type QUIT to exit:\ninput1.txtENTERTotal: 11.800\nAverage: 2.950\n Test Case 2 Please enter the file name or type QUIT to exit:\ninput2.txtENTERTotal: 17.300\nAverage: 3.460\n Test Case 3 Please enter the file name or type QUIT to exit:\ninput3.txtENTERTotal: 1.124\nAverage: 1.124\n Test Case 4 Please enter the file name or type QUIT to exit:\ninput4.txtENTERFile input4.txt is empty.\n Test Case 5 Please enter the file name or type QUIT…
Thanks for the code, can you help me fix this two errors, i dont know how to do it.
JAVA PROGRAM Chapter 4. Homework Assignment (read instructions carefully) Write a program that asks the user for the name of a file. The program should read all the numbers from the given file and display the total and average of all numbers in the following format (three decimal digits): Total: nnnnn.nnn Average: nnnnn.nnn Class name: FileTotalAndAverage PLEASE FIX AND MODIFY THIS JAVA SO WHEN I UPLOAD IT TO HYPERGRADE IT PASSES ALL TEST CASSES PLEASES. RIGHT NOW IT SAYS 0 OUT 3 PASSED. THE PICTURES THAT I PROVIDED PROOF THAT WHEN I UPLOAD IT TO HYPERGRADES IT FAILS TEST CASSES. THANK YOU. import java.io.*;import java.util.Scanner;public class FileTotalAndAverage { public static void main(String[] args) { Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("Please enter the file name: "); while (true) { String fileName = scanner.nextLine(); File file = new File(fileName); if (file.exists() &&…
// Flowers.cpp - This program reads names of flowers and whether they are grown in shade or sun from an input // file and prints the information to the user's screen. // Input: flowers.dat. // Output: Names of flowers and the words sun or shade. #include <fstream> #include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { // Declare variables here // Open input file // Write while loop that reads records from file. fin >> flowerName; // Print flower name using the following format //cout << var << " grows in the " << var2 << endl; fin.close(); return 0; } // End of main function