4. Which of the following statements does not correctly represent the second law of thermodynamics? a. Perpetual motion machines do not exist. b. Heat flows spontaneously from high temperature regions to low temperature regions. c. The entropy of the universe tends to decrease. d. Heat cannot be converted to work with 100% efficiency. e. Transporting heat from low temperature regions to high temperature regions requires the application of external work.
4. Which of the following statements does not correctly represent the second law of thermodynamics? a. Perpetual motion machines do not exist. b. Heat flows spontaneously from high temperature regions to low temperature regions. c. The entropy of the universe tends to decrease. d. Heat cannot be converted to work with 100% efficiency. e. Transporting heat from low temperature regions to high temperature regions requires the application of external work.
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Transcribed Image Text:4. Which of the following statements does not correctly
represent the second law of thermodynamics?
a. Perpetual motion machines do not exist.
b. Heat flows spontaneously from high temperature
regions to low temperature regions.
c. The entropy of the universe tends to decrease.
d. Heat cannot be converted to work with 100%
efficiency.
e. Transporting heat from low temperature regions to
high temperature regions requires the application of
external work.
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Solution :
We have to see which of the given statements is not in accordance with 2nd law of thermodynamics.
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