4. This question combines quantity theory of money and AD curve. Suppose there are two countries: the U.K. and the U.S. Here is the table of money supply (M) and output (Y) of year 2020 and 2021 for both countries. Country M Y Year The U.K. 2020 $500 1000 2021 $550 1050 The U.S. 2020 $1000 2000 2021 $1200 2360 a. Assuming V is fixed, calculate the inflation rates of each country. b. Based on the answers in part (a), what can we say above the net export of each country (increase or decrease)? Explain. c. Based on the answers in part (b), which direction the AD curve of each country shift?

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Chapter24: The Influence Of Monetary And Fiscal Policy On Aggregate Demand
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4. This question combines quantity theory of money and AD curve. Suppose there are two
countries: the U.K. and the U.S. Here is the table of money supply (M) and output (Y) of
year 2020 and 2021 for both countries.
Country
M
Y
Year
The U.K.
2020
$500
1000
2021
$550
1050
The U.S.
2020
$1000
2000
2021
$1200
2360
a. Assuming V is fixed, calculate the inflation rates of each country.
b. Based on the answers in part (a), what can we say above the net export of each
country (increase or decrease)? Explain.
c. Based on the answers in part (b), which direction the AD curve of each country shift?
Transcribed Image Text:4. This question combines quantity theory of money and AD curve. Suppose there are two countries: the U.K. and the U.S. Here is the table of money supply (M) and output (Y) of year 2020 and 2021 for both countries. Country M Y Year The U.K. 2020 $500 1000 2021 $550 1050 The U.S. 2020 $1000 2000 2021 $1200 2360 a. Assuming V is fixed, calculate the inflation rates of each country. b. Based on the answers in part (a), what can we say above the net export of each country (increase or decrease)? Explain. c. Based on the answers in part (b), which direction the AD curve of each country shift?
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