4. The remnants of an ancient fire in a cave in Africa showed a 'C decay rate of 3.9 counts per minute per gram of carbon. If the decay rate in C-14 in freshly cut wood, is 13.6 counts per minute per gram of carbon, how many years ago did the campfire occur? 5. A rock contains 0.257 mg of Pb-206 for every milligram of U-238.The half-life for the decay of U-238 to Pb-206 is 4.5 x 10°. How old is the rock?

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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The remnants of an ancient fire in a cave in Africa showed a c decay rate of 3.9 counts per minute
per gram of carbon. If the decay rate in C-14 in freshly cut wood, is 13.6 counts per minute per gram
of carbon, how many years ago did the campfire occur?
4.
5.
A rock contains 0.257 mg of Pb-206 for every milligram of U-238.The half-life for the decay of U-238
to Pb-206 is 4.5 x 10°. How old is the rock?
Transcribed Image Text:The remnants of an ancient fire in a cave in Africa showed a c decay rate of 3.9 counts per minute per gram of carbon. If the decay rate in C-14 in freshly cut wood, is 13.6 counts per minute per gram of carbon, how many years ago did the campfire occur? 4. 5. A rock contains 0.257 mg of Pb-206 for every milligram of U-238.The half-life for the decay of U-238 to Pb-206 is 4.5 x 10°. How old is the rock?
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