4. The following scheme is the mechanism for a free radical chain reaction called the dehydroalkylation of toluene, carried out at ~500°C in the gas phase. H• • CH3 . + H₂ H₂ CH3 H CH3 2 H H CH3 CH4 + • CH3 H.

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4. The following scheme is the mechanism for a free radical chain reaction called the
dehydroalkylation of toluene, carried out at ~500°C in the gas phase.
H2
2H.
CH3
H. CH3
+
H CH3
• CH3
• CH3
H2
CH.
+
H.
• CH3
• CH3
CH,CH,
Identify the steps in the mechanism. Clearly identify the rate-determining
step. Label your scheme with the appropriate rate constants, and then derive the rate
law for the free radical chain reaction.
Transcribed Image Text:4. The following scheme is the mechanism for a free radical chain reaction called the dehydroalkylation of toluene, carried out at ~500°C in the gas phase. H2 2H. CH3 H. CH3 + H CH3 • CH3 • CH3 H2 CH. + H. • CH3 • CH3 CH,CH, Identify the steps in the mechanism. Clearly identify the rate-determining step. Label your scheme with the appropriate rate constants, and then derive the rate law for the free radical chain reaction.
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