4. Subjects were randomly assigned to one of two treatment conditions in a medical research project which was investigating the effect of a new drug which was expected to lower the resting pulse rates of people with high blood pressure. Subjects in group 1 were administered the new drug, while subjects in group 2 were given a placebo. One hour later, the subjects' resting pulse rates were measured, yielding the following results: Group 2 Group 1 ոլ = 13 X-bar₁ = 78.4 S₁ = = 10.73 n2=16 X-bar2 = 85.8 S₂ = 8.62 a) Perform the appropriate statistical procedure to determine whether the new drug was effective (a <.05). b) The mean resting pulse rate of the population of people who do not suffer from high blood pressure is 72.8. Is group l's mean significantly different from this (a≤.05)?

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Answers: 4a) t = -2.061, reject Ho: the new drug is effective b) t = 1.88, do not reject H0, no evidence for a significant difference between group 1 and regular blood pressure people.
4. Subjects were randomly assigned to one of two treatment conditions in a medical research project which was
investigating the effect of a new drug which was expected to lower the resting pulse rates of people with high blood
pressure. Subjects in group 1 were administered the new drug, while subjects in group 2 were given a placebo. One
hour later, the subjects' resting pulse rates were measured, yielding the following results:
Group 2
Group 1
n₁ = 13
n₂ = 16
X-bar₁ = 78.4
S₁ = = 10.73
a) Perform the appropriate statistical procedure to determine whether the new drug was effective (a <.05).
b) The mean resting pulse rate of the population of people who do not suffer from high blood pressure is 72.8. Is
group l's mean significantly different from this (a <.05)?
X-bar2 =
= 85.8
S₂ = 8.62
Transcribed Image Text:4. Subjects were randomly assigned to one of two treatment conditions in a medical research project which was investigating the effect of a new drug which was expected to lower the resting pulse rates of people with high blood pressure. Subjects in group 1 were administered the new drug, while subjects in group 2 were given a placebo. One hour later, the subjects' resting pulse rates were measured, yielding the following results: Group 2 Group 1 n₁ = 13 n₂ = 16 X-bar₁ = 78.4 S₁ = = 10.73 a) Perform the appropriate statistical procedure to determine whether the new drug was effective (a <.05). b) The mean resting pulse rate of the population of people who do not suffer from high blood pressure is 72.8. Is group l's mean significantly different from this (a <.05)? X-bar2 = = 85.8 S₂ = 8.62
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