4. Solve the following puzzle by translating statements into logical expressions and reasoning from these expressions. Four friends have been identified as suspects for an unauthorized access into a computer system. They have made statements to the investigating authorities. • Alice said Carlos did it. • John said I did not do it. • Carlos said Diana did it. • Diana said Carlos lied when he said that I did it. If the authorities also know that exactly one of the four suspects is telling the truth, who did it?

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
Question

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4. Solve the following puzzle by translating statements into logical expressions and reasoning from
these expressions.
Four friends have been identified as suspects for an unauthorized access into a computer system.
They have made statements to the investigating authorities.
• Alice said Carlos did it.
• John said I did not do it.
• Carlos said Diana did it.
• Diana said Carlos lied when he said that I did it.
If the authorities also know that exactly one of the four suspects is telling the truth, who did
it?
Transcribed Image Text:4. Solve the following puzzle by translating statements into logical expressions and reasoning from these expressions. Four friends have been identified as suspects for an unauthorized access into a computer system. They have made statements to the investigating authorities. • Alice said Carlos did it. • John said I did not do it. • Carlos said Diana did it. • Diana said Carlos lied when he said that I did it. If the authorities also know that exactly one of the four suspects is telling the truth, who did it?
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