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4. Rank the following leaving groups from best to worst. OH2 -OH -CH3 -NH2 LG LG LG LG LG A B C D E

4. Rank the following leaving groups from best to worst. OH2 -OH -CH3 -NH2 LG LG LG LG LG A B C D E

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question 4: Ranking Leaving Groups** Rank the following leaving groups from best to worst: - **LG A:** \[ \text{-} \text{OH}_2^+ \] - **LG B:** \[ \text{-} \text{I} \] - **LG C:** \[ \text{-} \text{OH} \] - **LG D:** \[ \text{-} \text{CH}_3 \] - **LG E:** \[ \text{-} \text{NH}_2 \] **Diagram Description:** There are five molecular structures labeled A through E, each with a leaving group (LG) highlighted in red: - **A:** The leaving group is \[ \text{-} \text{OH}_2^+ \], a positively charged hydroxide. - **B:** The leaving group is \[ \text{-} \text{I} \], an iodide ion. - **C:** The leaving group is \[ \text{-} \text{OH} \], a hydroxyl group. - **D:** The leaving group is \[ \text{-} \text{CH}_3 \], a methyl group. - **E:** The leaving group is \[ \text{-} \text{NH}_2 \], an amine group. The task is to rank these leaving groups from best (most likely to leave) to worst (least likely to leave) based on their properties.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question 4: Ranking Leaving Groups** Rank the following leaving groups from best to worst: - **LG A:** \[ \text{-} \text{OH}_2^+ \] - **LG B:** \[ \text{-} \text{I} \] - **LG C:** \[ \text{-} \text{OH} \] - **LG D:** \[ \text{-} \text{CH}_3 \] - **LG E:** \[ \text{-} \text{NH}_2 \] **Diagram Description:** There are five molecular structures labeled A through E, each with a leaving group (LG) highlighted in red: - **A:** The leaving group is \[ \text{-} \text{OH}_2^+ \], a positively charged hydroxide. - **B:** The leaving group is \[ \text{-} \text{I} \], an iodide ion. - **C:** The leaving group is \[ \text{-} \text{OH} \], a hydroxyl group. - **D:** The leaving group is \[ \text{-} \text{CH}_3 \], a methyl group. - **E:** The leaving group is \[ \text{-} \text{NH}_2 \], an amine group. The task is to rank these leaving groups from best (most likely to leave) to worst (least likely to leave) based on their properties.
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