4. MAINIDEA Compare and contrast alkyl halldes and aryl halides. 5. Draw structures for the following molecules. a. 2-chlorobutane c. 1,1,1-trichloroethane b. 1,3-difluorohexane d. 1-bromo-4-chlorobenzene 6. Define functional group and name the group present in each of the following structures. Name the type of organic compound each substance represents. a. CH;CH,CH,OH b. CH;CH,F d. CH3C-OH c. CH;CH,NH2 7. Evaluate How would you expect the boiling points of propane and 1-chloropropane to compare? Explain your answer. 8. Interpret Scientific Illustrations Examine the pair of substituted hydrocarbons illustrated at right, and decide whether it represents a pair of optical isomers. Explain your answer.

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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4. MAINIDEA Compare and contrast alkyl halides and aryl halides.
5. Draw structures for the following molecules.
a. 2-chlorobutane
c. 1,1,1-trichloroethane
b. 1,3-difluorohexane
d. 1-bromo-4-chlorobenzene
6. Define functional group and name the group present in each of the following
structures. Name the type of organic compound each substance represents.
a. CH3CH,CH2OH
b. CH;CH,F
c. CH;CH,NH2
7. Evaluate How would you expect the boiling points of propane and
1-chloropropane to compare? Explain your answer.
d.
CH3C- OH
8. Interpret Scientific Illustrations
Examine the pair of substituted
hydrocarbons illustrated at right, and
decide whether it represents a pair of
optical isomers. Explain your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:4. MAINIDEA Compare and contrast alkyl halides and aryl halides. 5. Draw structures for the following molecules. a. 2-chlorobutane c. 1,1,1-trichloroethane b. 1,3-difluorohexane d. 1-bromo-4-chlorobenzene 6. Define functional group and name the group present in each of the following structures. Name the type of organic compound each substance represents. a. CH3CH,CH2OH b. CH;CH,F c. CH;CH,NH2 7. Evaluate How would you expect the boiling points of propane and 1-chloropropane to compare? Explain your answer. d. CH3C- OH 8. Interpret Scientific Illustrations Examine the pair of substituted hydrocarbons illustrated at right, and decide whether it represents a pair of optical isomers. Explain your answer.
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