4. Let X₁, i = 1,2,..., be independent random variables with P(X; = 1) = ½, P(X; = − 1) = 1. Put Fo= {2,0}, F₁ = 0(X₁, X₂,..., X), n ≥ 1. Define So = 0, Sn = ΣX₁, n ≥ 1. Prove that for any X > 0, eAsn in 20

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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4. Let X₁, i = 1,2,..., be independent random variables with P(X₂ = 1) = P(X; = -1) = 1/2. Put
Fo= {2,0}, F₁ =0(X₁, X2, ..., Xn), n ≥ 1.
Define So= 0, S₁ = ΣX₁, n ≥ 1.
Prove that for any À > 0,
exSn
(cosh(A))n ¹
is a martingale with respect to {F, n ≥ 0}, where
Yn
in 20
1
cosh(A) =(e^ + e^^).
We can use the conclusion that:
Zn = S2-n, n ≥ 0 is a martingale with respect to {Fn, n >0}.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Let X₁, i = 1,2,..., be independent random variables with P(X₂ = 1) = P(X; = -1) = 1/2. Put Fo= {2,0}, F₁ =0(X₁, X2, ..., Xn), n ≥ 1. Define So= 0, S₁ = ΣX₁, n ≥ 1. Prove that for any À > 0, exSn (cosh(A))n ¹ is a martingale with respect to {F, n ≥ 0}, where Yn in 20 1 cosh(A) =(e^ + e^^). We can use the conclusion that: Zn = S2-n, n ≥ 0 is a martingale with respect to {Fn, n >0}.
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