4. Let A be an invertible matrix having A1, ..., Xn as its eigenvalues. a) Find all the eigenvalues of A-1. b) Let p(A) = akAk + ak-1Ak-1 +...+ aoIn (a polynomial of the matrix A) where each coefficient a; is a real number. Show that p(di) = ak^ + ak-1X; of A;) is an eigenvalue of p(A) for i = 1, 2, ..., n. k-1 +...+ ao (a polynomial c) Suppose that A is diagonalizable. Show that the p(A) in (2) is also diagonalizable.
4. Let A be an invertible matrix having A1, ..., Xn as its eigenvalues. a) Find all the eigenvalues of A-1. b) Let p(A) = akAk + ak-1Ak-1 +...+ aoIn (a polynomial of the matrix A) where each coefficient a; is a real number. Show that p(di) = ak^ + ak-1X; of A;) is an eigenvalue of p(A) for i = 1, 2, ..., n. k-1 +...+ ao (a polynomial c) Suppose that A is diagonalizable. Show that the p(A) in (2) is also diagonalizable.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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
Transcribed Image Text:4. Let A be an invertible matrix having \1, ..., An as its eigenvalues.
a) Find all the eigenvalues of A-1.
+ aoIn (a polynomial of the matrix A) where each
+ ao (a polynomial
akAk + ak-1Ak-1 +
b) Let p(A)
coefficient a; is a real number. Show that p(A;) = ak\; + ak-1\
of A;) is an eigenvalue of p(A) for i = 1,2,.
..
k-1
n.
c) Suppose that A is diagonalizable. Show that the p(A) in (2) is also diagonalizable.
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