4. Leaton Co introduced a new product, LD to its range last year. The machine used to mould each item is a bottleneck in the production process meaning that a maximum of 7000 units per annum can be manufactured. The LD product has been a huge success in the market place and as a result, all items manufactured are sold. The marketing department has prepared the following demand forecast for future years as a result of feedback from customers. Year 1 2 3 4 Demand (units) 8000 10000 12000 6000 The directors are now considering investing in a second machine that will allow the company to satisfy the excess demand. The following information relating to this investment proposal has now been prepared: Initial investment $30000 Maximum additional output 7000 units Current selling price S80 per unit Variable operating costs $36 per unit Fixed operating costs $18000 per year
4. Leaton Co introduced a new product, LD to its range last year. The machine used to mould each item is a bottleneck in the production process meaning that a maximum of 7000 units per annum can be manufactured. The LD product has been a huge success in the market place and as a result, all items manufactured are sold. The marketing department has prepared the following demand forecast for future years as a result of feedback from customers. Year 1 2 3 4 Demand (units) 8000 10000 12000 6000 The directors are now considering investing in a second machine that will allow the company to satisfy the excess demand. The following information relating to this investment proposal has now been prepared: Initial investment $30000 Maximum additional output 7000 units Current selling price S80 per unit Variable operating costs $36 per unit Fixed operating costs $18000 per year
Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PS
Related questions
Question
please answer only last two sub parts thnku
Transcribed Image Text:4. Leaton Co introduced a new product, LD to its range last
year. The machine used to mould each item is a bottleneck
in the production process meaning that a maximum of 7000
units per annum can be manufactured.
The LD product has been a huge success in the market place and
as a result, all items manufactured are sold. The marketing
department has prepared the following demand forecast for
future years as a result of feedback from customers.
Year
1 2 3 4
Demand (units) 8000 10000 12000 6000
The directors are now considering investing in a second machine
that will allow the company to satisfy the excess demand. The
following information relating to this investment proposal has
now been prepared:
Initial investment
$30000
Maximum additional output 7000 units
Current selling price
$80 per unit
Variable operating costs
$36 per unit
Fixed operating costs
S18000 per year
Transcribed Image Text:If production remained at 6000 units, the current selling price
would be expected to continue throughout the remainder of the
life of the product. However, if production is increased, it is
expected that the selling price will fall to $72 per unit for all
units sold. Again, this will last for the remainder of the life of
the product.
No terminal value or machine scrap value is expected at the end
of four years, when production of LD is planned to end. For
investment appraisal purposes, Leaton uses a nominal (money)
discount rate of 12% per year and a target return on capital
employed of 22% per year. Ignore taxation
Required
(a) Calculate the following values for the investment
proposal.
(i) Net Present Value;
(ii) Internal Rate of Return;
(iii) Return on Capital Employed (Accounting Rate of
Return) based on initial investment; and
(iv) Discounted Payback Period
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