4. Incremental analysis - accepting a special orderEssential Company normally produces and sells 4,000 video monitors forpersonal computers each month. Variable manufacturing costs amount to $62per unit, and fixed manufacturing costs are $170,000 per month. The regularsales price of the monitors is $140 per unit. The company is considering a specialorder from a foreign computer maker to buy an additional 1,000 monitors permonth at a special price of $70 per unit. Filling this special order would not affectEssential Company's regular sales volume or fixed manufacturing costs.(a) The average cost per unit at the 4,000-unit-per-month production level isper unit.$(b) The average cost per unit at the 5,000-unit-per-month production level isper unit.$(c) The amount of increase or decrease (indicate the correct term) in EssentialCompany's operating income that would result from accepting the special order is$

Average cost per unit :— It is calculated by dividing total manufacturing cost by total unit…

Answered: 4. Incremental analysis - accepting a…

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter10: Short-term Decision Making

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2PB: Mortech makes digital cameras for drones. Their basic digital camera uses $80 in variable costs and...

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Dimitri Designs has capacity to produce 30,000 desk chairs per year and is currently selling all 30,000 for $240 each. Country Enterprises has approached Dimitri to buy 800 chairs for $210 each. Dimitris normal variable cost is $165 per chair, including $50 per unit in direct labor per chair. Dimitri can produce the special order on an overtime shift, which means that direct labor would be paid overtime at 150% of the normal pay rate. The annual fixed costs will be unaffected by the special order and the contract will not disrupt any of Dimitris other operations. What will be the impact on profits of accepting the order?
Syntech makes digital cameras for drones. Their basic digital camera uses $80 in variable costs and requires $1,500 per month in fixed costs. Syntech sells 100 cameras per month. If they process the camera further to enhance its functionality, it will require an additional $45 per unit of variable costs, plus an increase in fixed costs of $1,000 per month. The current price of the camera is $160. The marketing manager is positive that they can sell more and charge a higher price for the improved version. At what price level would the upgraded camera begin to improve operational earnings?
Jansen Crafters has the capacity to produce 50,000 oak shelves per year and is currently selling 44,000 shelves for $32 each. Cutrate Furniture approached Jansen about buying 1,200 shelves for bookcases it is building and is willing to pay $26 for each shelf. No packaging will be required for the bulk order. Jansen usually packages shelves for Home Depot at a price of $1.50 per shell. The $1.50 per-shelf cost is included in the unit variable cost of $27, with annual fixed costs of $320.000. However, the $130 packaging cost will not apply in this case. The fixed costs will be unaffected by the special order and the company has the capacity to accept the order. Based on this information, what would be the profit if Jansen accepts the special order? A. Profits will decrease by $1,200. B. Profits will increase by $31,200. C. Profits will increase by $600. D. Profits will increase by $7,200.
Shelby Industries has a capacity to produce 45.000 oak shelves per year and is currently selling 40,000 shelves for $32 each. Martin Hardwoods has approached Shelby about buying 1,200 shelves for a new project and is willing to pay $26 each. The shelves can be packaged in bulk; this saves Shelby $1.50 per shelf compared to the normal packaging cost. Shelves have a unit variable cost of $27 with fixed costs of $350,000. Because the shelves dont require packaging, the unit variable costs for the special order will drop from $27 per shelf to $25.50 per shelf. Shelby has enough idle capacity to accept the contract. What is the minimum price per shelf that Shelby should accept for this special order?
Deuce Sporting Goods manufactures a high-end model tennis racket. The company’s forecasted income statement for the year, before any special orders, is as follows: Fixed costs included in the forecasted income statement are $400,000 in manufacturing cost of goods sold and $200,000 in selling expenses. A new client placed a special order with Deuce, offering to buy 1,000 tennis rackets for $100.00 each. The company will incur no additional selling expenses if it accepts the special order. Assuming that Deuce has sufficient capacity to manufacture 1,000 more tennis rackets, by what amount would differential income increase (decrease) as a result of accepting the special order? (Hint: First compute the variable cost per unit relevant to this decision.)
3. PHL assembles security monitors. It purchases 900 black-and-white cathode ray tubes per month at $80 each. Ordering costs are $120, and annual carrying costs are $20 per unit. - a) Determine the economic order quantity (2 points) - b) Find number of orders per year (1 point) - c) If the supplier offer a price of $79.5 per tube for ordering 1200 tubes in a lot, would you evaluate and advise PHL to take advantage of the offer? (2 points)
Vista Company manufactures electronic equipment. It currently purchases the special switches used in each of its products from an outside supplier. The supplier charges Vista $1.45 per switch. Vista’s CEO is considering purchasing either machine A or machine B so the company can manufacture its own switches. The projected data are as follows: Machine A Machine B Annual fixed costs $ 108,900 $ 145,000 Variable cost per switch 0.46 0.20 Required: 1. For each machine, what is the minimum number of switches that Vista must make annually for total costs to equal outside purchase cost? 2. What volume level would produce the same total costs regardless of the machine purchased? 3. What is the most profitable alternative for producing 150,000 switches per year and what is the total cost of that alternative?
A company currently sells 8,280 basketballs (units) per year for $25 each. The company can make up to 10,280 basketballs per year. Each basketball made includes $15 In variable costs and $6.50 of fixed costs. A new customer offers to buy 670 basketballs for $20 each. For this special offer, the incremental fixed costs are $3.80 per ball. No other costs will change if the offer is accepted. a) For this special offer, calculate the income. b) Should the special offer be accepted or rejected? (a) Special offer analysis Contribution margin Income (b) The company should $ Per Unit 0.00 Total
Vista Company manufactures electronic equipment. It currently purchases the special switches used in each of its products from an outside supplier. The supplier charges Vista $5.50 per switch. Vista's CEO is considering purchasing either machine A or machine B so the company can manufacture its own switches. The projected data are as follows: Annual fixed costs Variable cost per switch Machine A $632,400 1.78 Required: 1. For each machine, what is the minimum number of switches that Vista must make annually for total costs to equal outside purchase cost? 2. What volume level would produce the same total costs regardless of the machine purchased? 3. What is the most profitable alternative for producing 235,000 switches per year and what is the total cost of that alternative? Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Machine B $ 860,100 0.80 Minimum number of switches For each machine, what is the minimum number of switches that…
Waterways mass-produces a special connector unit that it normally sells for $3.60. It sells approximately 31,700 of these units each year. The variable costs for each unit are $2.10. A company in Canada that has been unable to produce enough of a similar connector to meet customer demand would like to buy 16,500 of these units at $2.40 per unit. The production of these units is near full capacity at Waterways, so to accept the offer from the Canadian company would require temporarily adding another shift to its production line. To do this would increase variable manufacturing costs by $0.30 per unit. However, variable selling costs would be reduced by $0.20 a unit.An irrigation company has asked for a special order of 2,100 of the connectors. To meet this special order, Waterways would not need an additional shift, and the irrigation company is willing to pay $3.00 per unit.
The Chimes Clock Company sells a particular clock for $40. The variable costs are $23 per clock and the breakeven point is 230 clocks. The company expects to sell 280 clocks this year. If the company actually sells 430 clocks, what effect would the sale of additional 150 clocks have on operating income? Explain your answer. The sale of an additional 150 clocks would operating income by the amount of The total effect would amount to
Fixed selling costs are $500,000 per year. Variable selling costs of $2 per unit sold are added to cover the transportation cost. Although production capacity is 500,000 units per year, Southern expects to produce only 400,000 units next year. The product normally sells for $50 each. A customer has offered to buy 50,000 units for $24 each. The customer will pay the transportation charge on the units purchased. If Southern produces the special order, the effect on income would be a a. $650,000 increase b. $650,000 decrease c. $550,000 decrease d. $550,000 increase e. None of the above

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