4. In a uniform electric field near the surface of the Earth, a particle having a charge of - 2.0× 10-° C is acted on by a downward electric force of 3.0× 10-“ N. (a) Find the mag- nitude of the electric field. (b) What is the magnitude and direction of the electric force exerted on a proton placed in this field? (c) What is the gravitational force on the proton? (d) What is the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force in this case?

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4. In a uniform electric field near the surface of the Earth, a
particle having a charge of-2.0 × 10- C is acted on by a
downward electric force of 3.0 × 10-6 N. (a) Find the mag-
nitude of the electric field. (b) What is the magnitude and
direction of the electric force exerted on a proton placed in
this field? (c) What is the gravitational force on the proton?
(d) What is the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational
force in this case?
Transcribed Image Text:4. In a uniform electric field near the surface of the Earth, a particle having a charge of-2.0 × 10- C is acted on by a downward electric force of 3.0 × 10-6 N. (a) Find the mag- nitude of the electric field. (b) What is the magnitude and direction of the electric force exerted on a proton placed in this field? (c) What is the gravitational force on the proton? (d) What is the ratio of the electric force to the gravitational force in this case?
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