4. In a duopoly market, two firms produce the identical products, the cost function of firm 1 is: C, = 30qı, the cost function of firm 2 is: C2 = 30q2, the market demand function is: P = 90 – Q, here Q= q1 +q2. a. Given any q1, what is firm 2's best response/rection function? b. Given any q2, what is firm 1's best response/rection function? c. If the two firms decide to set their quantities simultaneously (Cournot model), what are the Cournot equilibrium quantities and the market price? d. If firm 1 makes its production decision first, firm 2 produces based on firm l's decision (Stackelberg model), what are the equilibrium quantities and the market price? In a Bertrand model, the two firms set their price simultaneously, assume both firms do not have production capacity limits, and there is no collusion. What are the equilibrium market quantity and market price? f. If the two firms decide to form a Cartel, i.e. they want to maximize the profit of the whole industry, and then split the production and profit evenly. What is the equilibrium price and each firm's production? е.

Microeconomic Theory
12th Edition
ISBN:9781337517942
Author:NICHOLSON
Publisher:NICHOLSON
Chapter15: Imperfect Competition
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15.3P
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4. In a duopoly market, two firms produce the identical products, the cost
function of firm 1 is: C = 30q1, the cost function of firm 2 is: C2 = 30q2,
the market demand function is: P = 90 – Q, here Q
a. Given any 91, what is firm 2's best response/rection function?
b. Given any q2, what is firm 1's best response/rection function?
c. If the two firms decide to set their quantities simultaneously (Cournot model),
what are the Cournot equilibrium quantities and the market price?
d. If firm 1 makes its production decision first, firm 2 produces based on firm l's
decision (Stackelberg model), what are the equilibrium quantities and the
market price?
In a Bertrand model, the two firms set their price simultaneously, assume both
firms do not have production capacity limits, and there is no collusion. What
are the equilibrium market quantity and market price?
f. If the two firms decide to form a Cartel, i.e. they want to maximize the profit
of the whole industry, and then split the production and profit evenly. What is
the equilibrium price and each firm's production?
91 + 92.
е.
Transcribed Image Text:4. In a duopoly market, two firms produce the identical products, the cost function of firm 1 is: C = 30q1, the cost function of firm 2 is: C2 = 30q2, the market demand function is: P = 90 – Q, here Q a. Given any 91, what is firm 2's best response/rection function? b. Given any q2, what is firm 1's best response/rection function? c. If the two firms decide to set their quantities simultaneously (Cournot model), what are the Cournot equilibrium quantities and the market price? d. If firm 1 makes its production decision first, firm 2 produces based on firm l's decision (Stackelberg model), what are the equilibrium quantities and the market price? In a Bertrand model, the two firms set their price simultaneously, assume both firms do not have production capacity limits, and there is no collusion. What are the equilibrium market quantity and market price? f. If the two firms decide to form a Cartel, i.e. they want to maximize the profit of the whole industry, and then split the production and profit evenly. What is the equilibrium price and each firm's production? 91 + 92. е.
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