4. If the nominal interest rate is fixed over the life of a loan, the consequences of inflation being higher than expected are that A. the real interest rate will be higher than expected, and the lender will benefit. B. the real interest rate will be lower than expected, and the lender will benefit. C. the real interest rate will be lower than expected, and the borrower will benefit. D. the real interest rate will be higher than expected, and the borrower will benefit. E. the real interest rate will remain unchanged over the life of the loan, and the lender will benefit at the expense of the borrower. 5. Under what circumstance would the nominal interest rate be positive but the real interest rate be negative? A. Expected inflation is negative. B. Expected inflation is zero. C. Expected inflation is exactly equal to the nominal interest rate. D. Expected inflation is greater than the nominal interest rate.

Principles of Economics 2e
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ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter19: The Macroeconomic Perspective
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Problem 30P: A mortgage 105m is a loan that a person makes to purchase a house. Table 19.11 provides a list of...
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4. If the nominal interest rate is fixed over the life of a loan, the consequences of
inflation being higher than expected are that
A. the real interest rate will be higher than expected, and the lender will benefit.
B. the real interest rate will be lower than expected, and the lender will benefit.
C. the real interest rate will be lower than expected, and the borrower will benefit.
D. the real interest rate will be higher than expected, and the borrower will
benefit.
E. the real interest rate will remain unchanged over the life of the loan, and the
lender will benefit at the expense of the borrower.
5. Under what circumstance would the nominal interest rate be positíve but the
real interest rate be negative?
A. Expected inflation is negative.
B. Expected inflation is zero.
C. Expected inflation is exactly equal to the nominal interest rate.
D. Expected inflation is greater than the nominal interest rate.
Transcribed Image Text:4. If the nominal interest rate is fixed over the life of a loan, the consequences of inflation being higher than expected are that A. the real interest rate will be higher than expected, and the lender will benefit. B. the real interest rate will be lower than expected, and the lender will benefit. C. the real interest rate will be lower than expected, and the borrower will benefit. D. the real interest rate will be higher than expected, and the borrower will benefit. E. the real interest rate will remain unchanged over the life of the loan, and the lender will benefit at the expense of the borrower. 5. Under what circumstance would the nominal interest rate be positíve but the real interest rate be negative? A. Expected inflation is negative. B. Expected inflation is zero. C. Expected inflation is exactly equal to the nominal interest rate. D. Expected inflation is greater than the nominal interest rate.
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