4. (i) Let V be a real inner product space, with the inner product denoted by (,) and the associated norm denoted by |.|. For any orthogonal vectors u, v € V prove Pythagoras' theorem: u+v2 |u|² + |v|². (ii) Let V R³ with inner product given by the dot product = ((V₁, V2, V3), (W₁, W2, W3)) = V₁w₁ + V2W2 + V3W3. (You need not prove that (,) is an inner product.) Apply the Gram-Schmidt process to the basis (1, 0, 1), (0, 1, 1), (1,3,3) of R³ to obtain a basis of vectors which are orthonormal with respect to this inner product.
4. (i) Let V be a real inner product space, with the inner product denoted by (,) and the associated norm denoted by |.|. For any orthogonal vectors u, v € V prove Pythagoras' theorem: u+v2 |u|² + |v|². (ii) Let V R³ with inner product given by the dot product = ((V₁, V2, V3), (W₁, W2, W3)) = V₁w₁ + V2W2 + V3W3. (You need not prove that (,) is an inner product.) Apply the Gram-Schmidt process to the basis (1, 0, 1), (0, 1, 1), (1,3,3) of R³ to obtain a basis of vectors which are orthonormal with respect to this inner product.
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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