4. Find the modulus, Iz], and argument, 0 , of the complex number. -1 + i

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**Problem 4**

**Objective:** Find the modulus, \( |z| \), and argument, \( \theta \), of the complex number.

**Complex Number Given:** 

\[ -1 + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}i \]

**Instructions:**

- Begin by identifying the real and imaginary parts of the complex number.
- Calculate the modulus \( |z| \) using the formula:
  \[
  |z| = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2}
  \]
  where \( a \) is the real part, and \( b \) is the imaginary part.
  
- Determine the argument \( \theta \), which is the angle made with the positive real axis in the complex plane. Use the formula:
  \[
  \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right)
  \]
  Adjust the argument based on the quadrant in which the complex number is located.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 4** **Objective:** Find the modulus, \( |z| \), and argument, \( \theta \), of the complex number. **Complex Number Given:** \[ -1 + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}i \] **Instructions:** - Begin by identifying the real and imaginary parts of the complex number. - Calculate the modulus \( |z| \) using the formula: \[ |z| = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} \] where \( a \) is the real part, and \( b \) is the imaginary part. - Determine the argument \( \theta \), which is the angle made with the positive real axis in the complex plane. Use the formula: \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{b}{a}\right) \] Adjust the argument based on the quadrant in which the complex number is located.
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