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4. During a lunch at a MeDonald's outlet, an office employee received about 350 g of carbohydrates with food. How will his metabolism of carbohydrates and fats in the liver change two hours after meal? For answer:

4. During a lunch at a MeDonald's outlet, an office employee received about 350 g of carbohydrates with food. How will his metabolism of carbohydrates and fats in the liver change two hours after meal? For answer:

Biochemistry
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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4. During a lunch at a McDonald's outlet, an office employce received about 350 g of carbohydrates with food. How will his metabolism of carbohydrates and fats in the liver change two hours after meal? For answer: a) name the hormone with increased level during the absorptive state, enumerate the main stages of its synthesis, their localization, target organs, the structure of the receptor and the mechanism of hormonal signal transduction to the target cells; a) list the ways of glucose catabolism, that are activated in the liver during this state, enumerate the ways the glucose catabolism products are used; b) write the formulas for the regulatory reaction of fatty acid synthesis, name the key enzyme and describe its activation mechanisms; c) draw a chart for fatty acids synthesis; d) describe the subscquent ways of using fatty acids synthesized in hepatocytes.
Transcribed Image Text:4. During a lunch at a McDonald's outlet, an office employce received about 350 g of carbohydrates with food. How will his metabolism of carbohydrates and fats in the liver change two hours after meal? For answer: a) name the hormone with increased level during the absorptive state, enumerate the main stages of its synthesis, their localization, target organs, the structure of the receptor and the mechanism of hormonal signal transduction to the target cells; a) list the ways of glucose catabolism, that are activated in the liver during this state, enumerate the ways the glucose catabolism products are used; b) write the formulas for the regulatory reaction of fatty acid synthesis, name the key enzyme and describe its activation mechanisms; c) draw a chart for fatty acids synthesis; d) describe the subscquent ways of using fatty acids synthesized in hepatocytes.
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