4. Draw the logic diagram corresponding to the following Boolean Expression.a) (P+ R)• (Q ® R))+ (P + R)b) Q(PR) + (P•Q) + (Q • R)

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Answered: 4. Draw the logic diagram corresponding…

Advanced Engineering Mathematics

10th Edition

ISBN:9780470458365

Author:Erwin Kreyszig

Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig

Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ

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- Let T(s) denote s is a technologies major, C(s) denote s is a computer science student and E(s) denote s is an engineering student. If the domain set of all students in CityU rewrite the following statements by using quantifiers, variables, and predicates T(s), C(s), and E(s).(i) Every computer science student is an engineering student.(ii) Some computer science students are also technology majors.
Which of the following is a logical equivalence in first-order logic? A. ¬(∀x)P(x) ≡ (∃x)¬P(x) B. (∀x)(∃y)P(x, y) ≡ (∃y)(∀x)P(x, y) C. (∀x)(P(x) → Q(x)) ≡ (∃x)(P(x) ∧ Q(x)) D. (∀x)(P(x) ∧ Q(x)) ≡ (∀x)(P(x) ∨ Q(x))
Explain what are the differences, if any, between a structure of L₂ (the language of predicate logic) and a structure of L (the language of predicate logic with identity).
Express this in predicate logic: Each email address has exactly one email box. M(x): x is an email address B(x,y): x has an email box y
Kindly answer both the questions asap
Apply De Morgan's law to the following expression to obtain an equivalent expression in which each negation sign applies directly to a predicate. (P(x) ^ (Q(x) v R(x))) O 3x (-P(x) v (¬Q(x) ^ ¬R(x))) -3x P(x) or 3x ¬(P(x) ^ Q(x)) O 3x (P(x) v (Q(x) ^ ¬R(x))) O None are equivalent.
|0guca Logico 10)
21. Let the following predicates be given. The domain is all computer science classes. I(r) = "x is interesting." U(x) = "x is useful." H(x, y) = “x is harder than y." M(x, y) = “x has more students than y." (a) Write the following statements in predicate logic. i. All interesting CS classes are useful. ii. There are some useful CS classes that are not interesting. iii. Every interesting CS class has more students than any non- interesting CS class. (b) Write the following predicate logic statement in everyday English. Don't just give a word-for-word translation; your sentence should make sense. (3)[I(x) A (Vy)(H(x,y)→ M(y, x))] (c) Formally negate the statement from part (b). Simplify your negation so that no quantifier lies within the scope of a negation. State which derivation rules you are using. (d) Give a translation of your negated statement in everyday English.
(10) Let E denote the set of even integers, and O denote the set of odd integers. (a) Let P = "Every integer is either even or odd." Write P using logic symbols (and common notation for sets, like E, Z, N, Q etc).

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4. Draw the logic diagram corresponding to the following Boolean Expression. a) (P+ R)• (Q ® R))+ (P + R) b) Q(PR) + (P•Q) + (Q • R)