4. Convert the following system of second-order equations to a larger system of first-order equations. This system arises from studying the gravitational attraction of one mass by another: -cr(t) x"(t) : r(t)3 -cy(t) r(t)3 -cz(t) r(t)3 y"(t) z"(t) = Here c is a positive constant and r(t) = [r(t)² + y(t)² + z(t)²]'/², with t denoting time. %3D

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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4. Convert the following system of second-order equations to a larger system
of first-order equations. This system arises from studying the gravitational
attraction of one mass by another:
-ca(t)
r(t)3
-cy(t)
y"(t) :
r(t)3
-cz(t)
r(t)3
a" (t)
z"(t) :
%3D
Here c is a positive constant and r(t) = [r(t)² + y(t)² + z(t)²]'/², with t
denoting time.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Convert the following system of second-order equations to a larger system of first-order equations. This system arises from studying the gravitational attraction of one mass by another: -ca(t) r(t)3 -cy(t) y"(t) : r(t)3 -cz(t) r(t)3 a" (t) z"(t) : %3D Here c is a positive constant and r(t) = [r(t)² + y(t)² + z(t)²]'/², with t denoting time.
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