4. Consider the differential equation = 2x - y. (a) On the axes provided, sketch a slope field for the given differential equation at the twelve points indicated, and sketch the solution curve that passes through the point (0, 1). (Note: Use the axes provided in the pink test booklet.) (b) The solution curve that passes through the point (0, 1) has a local minimum at x In What is the y-coordinate of this local minimum? (c) Let y= f(x) be the particular solution to the given differential equation with the initial condition (0) = 1, Use Euler's method, starting at x 0 with two steps of equal size, to approximate f(-0.4). Show the work that leads to your answer. (d) Find de d'y in terms of x and y, Determine whether the approximation found in part (c) is less than or greater than f(-0.4). Explain your reasoning.

Q: -q - -p is equivalent to A qV-p В -qV p ЧА-Р D ЧАР

A: The given statement -q→-p. We have to find the equivalent statement.

Q: is x^2=4 and x+2=4 the same?

A: Consider the given equations as follows.

Q: Differentiate e6x5 + 4x3 - 11x2 + 17x + 1

A: Given that a function of x and we differentiate of this function with respect to x. Here we use…

Q: 13-y ≤ 8( カート f

A: 13-y≤8(y-4)

Q: What does 7 - (-10) =

A: we use BODMAS rule.

Q: sーッ -x+x =。

A:

Q: A+b+c=180 (For c)

A: Given, A+b+c = 180 To be solved for c

Q: 3

A: Solution of the problem as follows

Q: 12x - 6> 14x-2

A: 12x - 6 ≥ 14x -2 -6 + 2 ≥ 14x - 12x

Q: 4 3 A = 5 and B= -3 6

A:

Q: 5x-1 - 6y-1 бу-1 8x-2 + 5y-2

A:

Q: I2x-1 1. \sx+61

A:

Q: 5x2 3x1 + 2x2 i. b₁ = 1, b₂ = 4 ii. b₁ = −2, b₂ = 5 -. x1 = b₁ b2

A:

Q: メニスX+3oX

A: I have provided a solution in detail in step 2.

Q: う4+2ーし 4.

A:

Q: 18x-23 Jan?-24 4416 -244+16

A:

Types of Bias

Statistics is the study of data collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation. Statistical bias is a characteristic of a statistical technique or its findings in which the expected value deviates from the actual root quantitative parameter being estimated. According to the actual definition of bias, it refers to the tendency of a statistic to overestimate or underestimate a parameter.