4. Carl and Linda are the only people living in a village. They consume only two goods, apples (A) and bananas (B). Carl has an initial endowment of 10 apples and 60 bananas. Leyla has an initial endowment of 50 apples and 20 bananas. Carl's utility function is Uc(Ac, Bc) = AcBc, where Ac and Bc represent his consumption of apples and bananas, respectively. Leyla's utility function is UL(AL, BL) = min{(N+2)AL, BL}, where and BL denote her consumption of apples and bananas, respectively. 40 N+2' a) Is the allocation where Carl gets (Ac, Bc) = (- 5,40) and Leyla gets the rest of both goods a Pareto efficient allocation? Explain. Find the equation for the contract curve. Draw both that allocation and the contract curve in an Edgeworth box. Be precise in your drawing. b) Find the competitive equilibrium prices (PA, PB). Find the resulting Walrasian Equilibrium Allocation and represent it in the Edgeworth box. Again, be precise in your drawing. c) Can you find a new initial endowment allocation such that the resulting competitive equilibrium is the egalitarian allocation of goods, i.e. (AC,AL) = (30,40) = (AL,BL)?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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4.
Carl and Linda are the only people living in a village. They
consume only two goods, apples (A) and bananas (B). Carl has an
initial endowment of 10 apples and 60 bananas. Leyla has an initial
endowment of 50 apples and 20 bananas. Carl's utility function is
Uc(Ac, Bc) = AcBc, where Ac and Bc represent his consumption of
apples and bananas, respectively. Leyla's utility function is UL(AL,
BL) = min{(N+2)AL, BL}, where AL and BL denote her consumption of
apples and bananas, respectively.
40
a)
N+2'
Is the allocation where Carl gets (Ac, Bc) = (- ,40) and Leyla
gets the rest of both goods a Pareto efficient allocation? Explain.
Find the equation for the contract curve. Draw both that allocation
and the contract curve in an Edgeworth box. Be precise in your
drawing.
b) Find the competitive equilibrium prices (PA, PB). Find the
resulting Walrasian Equilibrium Allocation and represent it in the
Edgeworth box. Again, be precise in your drawing.
c) Can you find a new initial endowment allocation such that
the resulting competitive equilibrium is the egalitarian allocation
of goods, i.e. (AC,AL) = (30,40) = (AL,BL)?
Transcribed Image Text:4. Carl and Linda are the only people living in a village. They consume only two goods, apples (A) and bananas (B). Carl has an initial endowment of 10 apples and 60 bananas. Leyla has an initial endowment of 50 apples and 20 bananas. Carl's utility function is Uc(Ac, Bc) = AcBc, where Ac and Bc represent his consumption of apples and bananas, respectively. Leyla's utility function is UL(AL, BL) = min{(N+2)AL, BL}, where AL and BL denote her consumption of apples and bananas, respectively. 40 a) N+2' Is the allocation where Carl gets (Ac, Bc) = (- ,40) and Leyla gets the rest of both goods a Pareto efficient allocation? Explain. Find the equation for the contract curve. Draw both that allocation and the contract curve in an Edgeworth box. Be precise in your drawing. b) Find the competitive equilibrium prices (PA, PB). Find the resulting Walrasian Equilibrium Allocation and represent it in the Edgeworth box. Again, be precise in your drawing. c) Can you find a new initial endowment allocation such that the resulting competitive equilibrium is the egalitarian allocation of goods, i.e. (AC,AL) = (30,40) = (AL,BL)?
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