4. Assume that a matrix A satisfies P A = LU, where 10 0 (19). 3 4 P=100 010 2 L = 231 10, and U = 012 002 Use these factors, without forming the matrix A or taking any inverses, to solve the system of equations Ax = b, where b = (2, 10, −12)T. Show forward and back substitution by hand.

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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4. Assume that a matrix A satisfies PA = LU, where
001
1 0 0
100
(19)
010
-
P =
L =
and U =
231
012
002
Use these factors, without forming the matrix A or taking any inverses,
to solve the system of equations Ax = b, where b = (2, 10, -12)T. Show
forward and back substitution by hand.
Transcribed Image Text:4. Assume that a matrix A satisfies PA = LU, where 001 1 0 0 100 (19) 010 - P = L = and U = 231 012 002 Use these factors, without forming the matrix A or taking any inverses, to solve the system of equations Ax = b, where b = (2, 10, -12)T. Show forward and back substitution by hand.
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