4. An article in the Journal of Environmental Engineering (1989, Vol. 115(3), pp. 608-619) reported the results of a study on the occurrence of sodium and chloride in surface streams in central Rhode Island. The following data are chloride concentration y (in milligrams per liter) and roadway area in the watershed x (in percentage).

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4. An article in the Journal of Environmental Engineering (1989,
Vol. 115(3), pp. 608-619) reported the results of a study on the
occurrence of sodium and chloride in surface streams in central
Rhode Island. The following data are chloride concentration y (in
milligrams per liter) and roadway area in the watershed x (in
percentage).
y
4.4
6.6
9.7
10.6
10.8
10.9
0.19
0.15
0.57
0.70
0.67
0.63
y
11.8
12.1
14.3
14.7
15.0
17.3
0.47
0.70
0.60
0.78
0.81
0.78
y
19.2
23.1
27.4
27.7
31.8
39.5
0.69
1.30
1.05
1.06
1.74
1.62
4.1. Draw a scatter diagram of the data. Does a simple linear
regression model seem appropriate here?
4.2. Fit the simple linear regression model using the method of
least squares.
Transcribed Image Text:4. An article in the Journal of Environmental Engineering (1989, Vol. 115(3), pp. 608-619) reported the results of a study on the occurrence of sodium and chloride in surface streams in central Rhode Island. The following data are chloride concentration y (in milligrams per liter) and roadway area in the watershed x (in percentage). y 4.4 6.6 9.7 10.6 10.8 10.9 0.19 0.15 0.57 0.70 0.67 0.63 y 11.8 12.1 14.3 14.7 15.0 17.3 0.47 0.70 0.60 0.78 0.81 0.78 y 19.2 23.1 27.4 27.7 31.8 39.5 0.69 1.30 1.05 1.06 1.74 1.62 4.1. Draw a scatter diagram of the data. Does a simple linear regression model seem appropriate here? 4.2. Fit the simple linear regression model using the method of least squares.
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