4. (a) y(t) = K₂( AE(t)) Fd E(t)= (1-Ø I(+)) | Ka [Ā (1-Ø I(t)) L] 1-2 In (Y₁x)) = b[ Rα [Ã (1-PI(+)) L]~*I 1-2

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question a) only :)

I am thinking sub E(t) into Y(t), take log and do the partial derivative. But I am stucking in doing the partial derivative.

Appreciate your help.

E(t)= (1-Ø I(+)) L
Ka [Ã (1-Ø Ict)) L] 1-2
m(Y₁t)) = m ( Kα [Ã (1-p Ict))L] 1-2)
2
4. (a) y(t) = K₂( AE(t)) ³d
3
Transcribed Image Text:E(t)= (1-Ø I(+)) L Ka [Ã (1-Ø Ict)) L] 1-2 m(Y₁t)) = m ( Kα [Ã (1-p Ict))L] 1-2) 2 4. (a) y(t) = K₂( AE(t)) ³d 3
4. The Covid Economic Slump: Let's consider the economic impact of the pandemic on the
economy. Assume that the pandemic evolves according to the basic SIR model:
S
and
i
R
=
=
=
-BS(t)I(t)
BS(t)I(t) — YI (t)
yI(t)
with initial conditions S(0), I(0), and R(0), satisfying
S(0) + I(0) + R(0) = 1
(1)
(2)
(3)
S+I+R=0⇒ S(t) + I(t) + R(t) = 1
for all t≥ 0. Assume that some fraction 0 < ¢ ≤ 1 of infected people are too sick to work.
This implies that during the pandemic the effective labour force E(t) is given by
E(t) = (1 − þI(t))ī,
where we assume the labour (Ī) is fixed and does change over time. Finally, assume that
production is Cobb-Douglas such that
Y(t) = Kº(ÃE(t))¹-α,
where capital is fixed (K) and technology (Ā) are fixed.
(a) Find an expression for the growth rate of output in terms of the growth rate of infections
91 = İ/I(t). Is output growth positively or negatively related to infection growth?
Transcribed Image Text:4. The Covid Economic Slump: Let's consider the economic impact of the pandemic on the economy. Assume that the pandemic evolves according to the basic SIR model: S and i R = = = -BS(t)I(t) BS(t)I(t) — YI (t) yI(t) with initial conditions S(0), I(0), and R(0), satisfying S(0) + I(0) + R(0) = 1 (1) (2) (3) S+I+R=0⇒ S(t) + I(t) + R(t) = 1 for all t≥ 0. Assume that some fraction 0 < ¢ ≤ 1 of infected people are too sick to work. This implies that during the pandemic the effective labour force E(t) is given by E(t) = (1 − þI(t))ī, where we assume the labour (Ī) is fixed and does change over time. Finally, assume that production is Cobb-Douglas such that Y(t) = Kº(ÃE(t))¹-α, where capital is fixed (K) and technology (Ā) are fixed. (a) Find an expression for the growth rate of output in terms of the growth rate of infections 91 = İ/I(t). Is output growth positively or negatively related to infection growth?
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