4. A trapezoidal masonry retaining wall 1 m wide at top and 3 m wide at its bottom is 4 m high. The vertical face is retaining soil (= 30°) at a surcharge angle of 20° with the horizontal (shown in figure below). Determine the maximum and minimum intensities of pressure at the base of the retaining wall. Unit weights of soil and masonry are 20 kN/m³ and 24 kN/m³ respectively. Assuming the coefficient of friction at the base of the wall as 0.45, determine the factor of safety against sliding. Also, determine the factor of safety against overturning. 1 m B= 20° y = 20 kN/m³ $ = 30° Toe y = 24 kN/m 3m - Heel

Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Chapter15: Retaining Walls, Braced Cuts, And Sheet Pile Walls
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15.9P
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4. A trapezoidal masonry retaining wall 1 m wide at top and 3 m wide at its bottom is 4 m high. The vertical face is
retaining soil (= 30°) at a surcharge angle of 20° with the horizontal (shown in figure below). Determine the
maximum and minimum intensities of pressure at the base of the retaining wall. Unit weights of soil and masonry
are 20 kN/m³ and 24 kN/m³ respectively. Assuming the coefficient of friction at the base of the wall as 0.45,
determine the factor of safety against sliding. Also, determine the factor of safety against overturning.
1m
14
B = 20°
Y = 20 kN/m
$ = 30°
Toe
14
y = 24 kN/m
3m
Heel
Transcribed Image Text:4. A trapezoidal masonry retaining wall 1 m wide at top and 3 m wide at its bottom is 4 m high. The vertical face is retaining soil (= 30°) at a surcharge angle of 20° with the horizontal (shown in figure below). Determine the maximum and minimum intensities of pressure at the base of the retaining wall. Unit weights of soil and masonry are 20 kN/m³ and 24 kN/m³ respectively. Assuming the coefficient of friction at the base of the wall as 0.45, determine the factor of safety against sliding. Also, determine the factor of safety against overturning. 1m 14 B = 20° Y = 20 kN/m $ = 30° Toe 14 y = 24 kN/m 3m Heel
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