4. A square footing having a dimension of 3 m x 3 m carries an axial load of 1500 kN. The bottom of the footing is 2 m from the ground surface consisting of a layer of sand overlying a 4 m laye of clay. The water table is located 2 m below the ground surface. Dry unit weight of sand = 16.5 kN/m³ Saturated unit weight of clay = 20 kN/m³ Void ratio of clay = 0.80 Liquid limit of clay = 50% Compute the increase in vertical pressure. Compute the overburden pressure (effective pressure) at the midpoint of clay. c. Compute the primary consolidation settlement. 8 a. b. 2m 4m Sand 1500 KN 3m x 3 m Clay (normally consolidated) Ya = 16.5 kN/m' 7sat = 20 kNm³ e = 0.80 LL = 50

Structural Analysis
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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4. A square footing having a dimension of 3 m x 3 m carries an axial load of 1500 kN. The bottom of the
footing is 2 m from the ground surface consisting of a layer of sand overlying a 4 m laye of clay. The
water table is located 2 m below the ground surface.
Dry unit weight of sand = 16.5 kN/m³
Saturated unit weight of clay = 20 kN/m³
Void ratio of clay = 0.80
Liquid limit of clay = 50%
a. Compute the increase in vertical pressure.
b. Compute the overburden pressure (effective pressure) at the midpoint of clay.
c. Compute the primary consolidation settlement.
2m
4 m
Sand
1500 KN
3m x 3 m
Clay (normally consolidated)
Ya 16.5 kN/m²
7sat 20 kNm'
e = 0.80
LL = 50
|
}
Transcribed Image Text:4. A square footing having a dimension of 3 m x 3 m carries an axial load of 1500 kN. The bottom of the footing is 2 m from the ground surface consisting of a layer of sand overlying a 4 m laye of clay. The water table is located 2 m below the ground surface. Dry unit weight of sand = 16.5 kN/m³ Saturated unit weight of clay = 20 kN/m³ Void ratio of clay = 0.80 Liquid limit of clay = 50% a. Compute the increase in vertical pressure. b. Compute the overburden pressure (effective pressure) at the midpoint of clay. c. Compute the primary consolidation settlement. 2m 4 m Sand 1500 KN 3m x 3 m Clay (normally consolidated) Ya 16.5 kN/m² 7sat 20 kNm' e = 0.80 LL = 50 | }
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