4. A researcher conducts an experiment comparing two treatment conditions and obtains data with 10 scores for each treatment condition. If the researcher used a matched subjects design, would she use more, less, or the same amount of participants than if she used a repeated measures design? You must explain the rationale for your answer.

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4,5. Please help with these 2 questions and please show all work, thank you so much!!
4. A researcher conducts an experiment comparing two
treatment conditions and obtains data with 10 scores for
each treatment condition. If the researcher used a
matched subjects design, would she use more, less, or
the same amount of participants than if she used a
repeated measures design? You must explain the
rationale for your answer.
5. A researcher uses a matched samples design to
investigate whether people who own pets are generally
happier than people without pets. A mood questionnaire
is administered to a group of 20- to 29-year-old non-pet
owners and a similar age group of pet owners. The pet
owners are matched one-to-one with the non-pet owners
for income, number of close friendships, and general
health. The data are as follows:
Matched Pair Non-pet owner Pet owner
A
15
B
9
C
10
D
19
E
17
F
15
10
9
11
11
5
9
Is there a significant difference in the mood scores for
non-pet owners versus pet owners? Test with a = .05 for
two tails.
Transcribed Image Text:4. A researcher conducts an experiment comparing two treatment conditions and obtains data with 10 scores for each treatment condition. If the researcher used a matched subjects design, would she use more, less, or the same amount of participants than if she used a repeated measures design? You must explain the rationale for your answer. 5. A researcher uses a matched samples design to investigate whether people who own pets are generally happier than people without pets. A mood questionnaire is administered to a group of 20- to 29-year-old non-pet owners and a similar age group of pet owners. The pet owners are matched one-to-one with the non-pet owners for income, number of close friendships, and general health. The data are as follows: Matched Pair Non-pet owner Pet owner A 15 B 9 C 10 D 19 E 17 F 15 10 9 11 11 5 9 Is there a significant difference in the mood scores for non-pet owners versus pet owners? Test with a = .05 for two tails.
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