4. A canal is cut into a soil with a stratigraphy shown in the figure below. A flow takes place laterally and vertically through the sides of the canal and below the canal, determine: 1 m k = 2.3 x 10° cm/s Canal 3 m 1.5 m k= 5.2 x 10 cm/s k= 2.0 x 10 cm/s 2 m k= 0.3 x 10 cm/s 1.2 m k = 0.8 x 10° cm/s 3 m Equivalent hydraulic conductivity equations for stratified soil masses: H ky kH H 'H The equivalent hydraulic conductivity in the horizontal direction for the sides of the canal. (a) The equivalent hydraulic conductivity in the vertical direction for the sides of the canal. (b) Calculate the ratio of the equivalent horizontal hydraulic conductivity to the equivalent vertical hydraulic conductivity for flow through the sides of the canal. (c) Explain the physical meaning of the ratio for the (d) horizontal to vertical hydraulic conductivities calculated for the previous question. The equivalent hydraulic conductivity in the vertical direction for below the bottom of the canal. (e)
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Common Units Of Pressure
Pressure is something that we experience in daily life but fail to recognize it as our body is so accustomed to it. For example, the atmospheric air applies pressure on our body, but we don’t feel it as we are exposed to it since birth and our body is habitual to it. When we write using a pen, we need to apply some pressure over the pen to make it start writing. But these are our day-to-day activity which we fail to recognize
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