4. 3V de 10K 2K mr Vo S
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
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ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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only 4 please

Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Analyzing Output Voltage in Various Op-Amp Circuits**
**Objective:**
Determine the output voltage, \( V_o \), in the circuits below.
---
**Circuit 1:**
- **Components:**
- Input voltage: 10 V (DC) with 1 kHz sine wave
- Resistors: 5K, 10K
- **Diagram Description:**
- The circuit features an operational amplifier (op-amp) with a feedback loop consisting of a 10K resistor.
- The input voltage is connected through a 5K resistor to the inverting input of the op-amp.
- The non-inverting input is grounded.
**Analysis Required:** Calculate \( V_o \) using the given values.
---
**Circuit 2:**
- **Components:**
- Input voltage: 1 V (peak) triangle wave at 1 kHz
- Capacitor: 1 µF
- **Diagram Description:**
- An op-amp is shown with a capacitor connected between the inverting input and the ground.
- A triangle wave generator provides the input voltage.
- A resistor is used to connect the input voltage to the inverting input of the op-amp.
**Task:** Sketch \( V_{in} \) above \( V_o \) over time to analyze changes in the waveform.
---
**Circuit 3:**
- **Components:**
- DC voltages: 1 V, 2 V
- Resistors: 10K (two), 5K
- **Diagram Description:**
- This configuration uses two op-amps.
- The first op-amp receives a 1 V DC input through a 10K resistor to the inverting terminal.
- A feedback loop is established with another 10K resistor.
- A second op-amp is added with inputs from the first op-amp and a 2 V DC source.
**Analysis Required:** Determine \( V_o \) using both inputs and feedback paths.
---
**Circuit 4:**
- **Components:**
- Input voltage: 3 V (DC)
- Resistors: 10K
- **Diagram Description:**
- An op-amp receives a 3 V DC input through a resistor connected to its inverting input.
- The non-inverting input is grounded.
**Analysis Required:**
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In this question 4,
We need to determine the output voltage Vo
We are solving this problem using the virtual property of the op amplifier.
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