4. (2 Test (in Excel) for Two Samples with Known Variance) A random selection of volunteers at a research institute have been exposed to a typical cold virus. After they started to have cold symptoms, 10 of them were given multivitamin tablets daily which contain grams of vitamin C and various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 10 volunteers were given placebo tablets. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from cold is recorded. At the end of the experiment following data are obtained: Treated with multivitamin Treated with placebo Days to recover from cold 4.4, 6.5, 4.7, 4.5, 3.6, 5.0, 5.6, 6.6, 2.7, 5.5 4.0, 4.3, 3.8, 6.8, 4.1, 3.3, 4.4, 5.1, 2.2, 3.5 It is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from cold is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamin, and the population standard deviation of recovery time from cold is 1.5 days when treated with placebo tablets. It is also known that both populations are approximately normally distributed. The researchers claim that the mean recovery time, #₁, of the patients treated with multivitamin is not equal to the mean recovery time µ₂, of the patients who are treated with placebo tablets. At the 0.05 level of significance, is there enough evidence to support this claim? Use Excel to perform the hypothesis test. a. State the null and alternate hypotheses that would be appropriate for this hypothesis test. Use proper notation and formatting. b. Give the value of the test statistic. Round to three decimal places if needed. c. Give the p-value of the test statistic. d. Using the p-value method, should Ho be rejected at the a= 0.05 level of significance? Why or why not? ii. e. Choose an appropriate conclusion based on your decision in part d. L The mean recovery time of the patients treated with multivitamin differs from those treated with placebo tablets. There is not enough evidence to conclude that the mean recovery time of the patients treated with multivitamin differs from those treated with placebo tablets.
4. (2 Test (in Excel) for Two Samples with Known Variance) A random selection of volunteers at a research institute have been exposed to a typical cold virus. After they started to have cold symptoms, 10 of them were given multivitamin tablets daily which contain grams of vitamin C and various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 10 volunteers were given placebo tablets. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from cold is recorded. At the end of the experiment following data are obtained: Treated with multivitamin Treated with placebo Days to recover from cold 4.4, 6.5, 4.7, 4.5, 3.6, 5.0, 5.6, 6.6, 2.7, 5.5 4.0, 4.3, 3.8, 6.8, 4.1, 3.3, 4.4, 5.1, 2.2, 3.5 It is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from cold is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamin, and the population standard deviation of recovery time from cold is 1.5 days when treated with placebo tablets. It is also known that both populations are approximately normally distributed. The researchers claim that the mean recovery time, #₁, of the patients treated with multivitamin is not equal to the mean recovery time µ₂, of the patients who are treated with placebo tablets. At the 0.05 level of significance, is there enough evidence to support this claim? Use Excel to perform the hypothesis test. a. State the null and alternate hypotheses that would be appropriate for this hypothesis test. Use proper notation and formatting. b. Give the value of the test statistic. Round to three decimal places if needed. c. Give the p-value of the test statistic. d. Using the p-value method, should Ho be rejected at the a= 0.05 level of significance? Why or why not? ii. e. Choose an appropriate conclusion based on your decision in part d. L The mean recovery time of the patients treated with multivitamin differs from those treated with placebo tablets. There is not enough evidence to conclude that the mean recovery time of the patients treated with multivitamin differs from those treated with placebo tablets.
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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