4. . Nuclear Fission and Fusion What happens to the nucleus of an atom during this type of reaction? (Circle One) It splits apart It combines with another nucleus Copy facts about nuclear fission from list below. . Fission Draw a model of this nuclear change below. Can create a chain reaction The nucleus is split into pieces Uses uranium-235 as a reactant Products of this reaction are not radioactive OTwo nuclei are combined Uses hydrogen and helium atoms as reactants Caused by neutrons hitting a nucleus Cannot yet be used to create electricity Can use graphite or water to slow down the chain reaction Fusion What happens to the nucleus of an atom during this type of reaction? (Circle One) It splits apart It combines with another nucleus Copy facts about nuclear fusion from list below. Draw a model of this nuclear change below. Reaction that occurs in the sun Heat from this reaction is used to generate steam to power a turbine Involved in the accidents at Three Mile Island, Chernobyl, and Fukishima Reaction type that creates elements in stars Products are radioactive for thousands of years Used to produce energy in nuclear reactors Reaction type that creates elements in a particle accelerator 3 RE L

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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### Nuclear Fission and Fusion

---

#### Fission

**What happens to the nucleus of an atom during this type of reaction?** (Circle One)
- It splits apart
- It combines with another nucleus

**Draw a model of this nuclear change below.**  
(*Insert space for the student to draw a model*)

**Copy facts about nuclear fission from list below.**

---

#### Fusion

**What happens to the nucleus of an atom during this type of reaction?** (Circle One)
- It splits apart
- It combines with another nucleus

**Draw a model of this nuclear change below.**  
(*Insert space for the student to draw a model*)

**Copy facts about nuclear fusion from list below.**

---

**Facts List:**
- Can create a chain reaction
- The nucleus is split into pieces
- Uses uranium-235 as a reactant
- Products of this reaction are not radioactive
- Two nuclei are combined
- Uses hydrogen and helium atoms as reactants
- Caused by neutrons hitting a nucleus
- Cannot yet be used to create electricity
- Can use graphite or water to slow down the chain reaction
- Reaction that occurs in the sun
- Heat from this reaction is used to generate steam to power a turbine
- Involved in the accidents at Three Mile Island, Chernobyl, and Fukushima
- Reaction type that creates elements in stars
- Products are radioactive for thousands of years
- Used to produce energy in nuclear reactors
- Reaction type that creates elements in a particle accelerator

---

This worksheet is designed to help students understand the differences between nuclear fission and fusion. By filling out the sections and circling the correct options, students can better grasp these complex nuclear processes.
Transcribed Image Text:### Nuclear Fission and Fusion --- #### Fission **What happens to the nucleus of an atom during this type of reaction?** (Circle One) - It splits apart - It combines with another nucleus **Draw a model of this nuclear change below.** (*Insert space for the student to draw a model*) **Copy facts about nuclear fission from list below.** --- #### Fusion **What happens to the nucleus of an atom during this type of reaction?** (Circle One) - It splits apart - It combines with another nucleus **Draw a model of this nuclear change below.** (*Insert space for the student to draw a model*) **Copy facts about nuclear fusion from list below.** --- **Facts List:** - Can create a chain reaction - The nucleus is split into pieces - Uses uranium-235 as a reactant - Products of this reaction are not radioactive - Two nuclei are combined - Uses hydrogen and helium atoms as reactants - Caused by neutrons hitting a nucleus - Cannot yet be used to create electricity - Can use graphite or water to slow down the chain reaction - Reaction that occurs in the sun - Heat from this reaction is used to generate steam to power a turbine - Involved in the accidents at Three Mile Island, Chernobyl, and Fukushima - Reaction type that creates elements in stars - Products are radioactive for thousands of years - Used to produce energy in nuclear reactors - Reaction type that creates elements in a particle accelerator --- This worksheet is designed to help students understand the differences between nuclear fission and fusion. By filling out the sections and circling the correct options, students can better grasp these complex nuclear processes.
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