Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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I am confused on this step. Apparently I am supposed to factor X5 out of the numerator, but I do not understand how you would factor this.
Can you please explain how to factor the numerator on the left into the numerator on the right?
Thank you!
![The given expression is a derivative of a function using the quotient rule. Let's break it down.
We start with the function:
\[ y' = \frac{(4 - x^5)(6x^5) - x^6(-5x^4)}{(4 - x^5)^2} \]
1. In the numerator, we first apply the product rule to the two terms \((4 - x^5)\) and \(6x^5\):
- \((4 - x^5)(6x^5)\): This term comes from the derivative of the first function multiplied by the second function.
- \(x^6(-5x^4)\): This term comes from the derivative of the second function multiplied by the first function.
Expanding these products in the numerator:
\[
(4 - x^5)(6x^5): 4 \cdot 6x^5 - x^5 \cdot 6x^5
\]
\[
= 24x^5 - 6x^{10}
\]
Similarly for the second term:
\[
- x^6(-5x^4): - (-5x^4 \cdot x^6)
\]
\[
= 5x^{10}
\]
2. Combining these simplified terms, the numerator becomes:
\[
24x^5 - 6x^{10} + 5x^{10} = 24x^5 - x^{10}
\]
3. Substituting this back into the original quotient:
\[
y' = \frac{24x^5 - x^{10}}{(4 - x^5)^2}
\]
4. Rearranging terms for readability:
\[
y' = \frac{x^5(24 - 6x^5 + 5x^5)}{(4 - x^5)^2}
\]
This derivation illustrates how to apply the quotient rule properly to a function involving powers of \(x\), demonstrating the complexity of handling polynomial derivatives and providing insight into the algebraic manipulations involved in calculus.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fcc438c34-6e26-4f6a-9067-f367a43a4982%2F3134eebc-bb38-4961-b1b1-cdf40cb2d259%2Fcdcahmv.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The given expression is a derivative of a function using the quotient rule. Let's break it down.
We start with the function:
\[ y' = \frac{(4 - x^5)(6x^5) - x^6(-5x^4)}{(4 - x^5)^2} \]
1. In the numerator, we first apply the product rule to the two terms \((4 - x^5)\) and \(6x^5\):
- \((4 - x^5)(6x^5)\): This term comes from the derivative of the first function multiplied by the second function.
- \(x^6(-5x^4)\): This term comes from the derivative of the second function multiplied by the first function.
Expanding these products in the numerator:
\[
(4 - x^5)(6x^5): 4 \cdot 6x^5 - x^5 \cdot 6x^5
\]
\[
= 24x^5 - 6x^{10}
\]
Similarly for the second term:
\[
- x^6(-5x^4): - (-5x^4 \cdot x^6)
\]
\[
= 5x^{10}
\]
2. Combining these simplified terms, the numerator becomes:
\[
24x^5 - 6x^{10} + 5x^{10} = 24x^5 - x^{10}
\]
3. Substituting this back into the original quotient:
\[
y' = \frac{24x^5 - x^{10}}{(4 - x^5)^2}
\]
4. Rearranging terms for readability:
\[
y' = \frac{x^5(24 - 6x^5 + 5x^5)}{(4 - x^5)^2}
\]
This derivation illustrates how to apply the quotient rule properly to a function involving powers of \(x\), demonstrating the complexity of handling polynomial derivatives and providing insight into the algebraic manipulations involved in calculus.
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