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- Two friends, Khalid and Mahmood, are going to a watch a world cup football match. They play a simple game in which they hold out one or two fingers to decide who will pay for the other's ticket. Khalid wins if the fingers held out add up to an even number; Mahmood wins if the fingers held out add up to an odd number. The price of the ticket is 25 OMR. Construct a payoff matrix for the game. Is there a unique Nash equilibrium in this game? Which strategy should a player use to maximize her chances of winning the game?Jiffy-Pol Consultants is paid $1,000,000 for each percentage of the vote that Senator Sleaze receives in the upcoming election. Sleaze’s share of the vote is determined by the number of slanderous campaign ads run by Jiffy-Pol according to the function S = 100N/(N + 1), where N is the number of ads. If each ad costs $4,900 approximately how many ads should Jiffy-Pol buy in order to maximize its profits? A) 2,853. B) 1428. C)98 D) 477.Figure 15-5 Curre C Curre D P5 P4 P3 P2
- A route in the city has trains that depart from station every 20 minutes. It takes a train 40 minutes to make a trip from the station to its destination. For commuters, shorter trips are considered better. Suppose that one such train with 200 commuters on it is about to depart when an additional commuter (who is running slightly late) blocks the doors in order to get on the train, which delays the train by 15 seconds. If this commuter had chosen not to block the train doors, they would have to catch the next train after this one. Question: (Please show the detailed calculation process) What is the private marginal gain of the commuter who barges on the train? What is the marginal spillover effect to all the commuters on the train in terms of travel time? What is the change in the total travel time to all the commuters on the train?Suppose Var(X) = 36, Var(Y) = 42, and X and Y are independent. What is Var(.25X + .75Y)? Suppose Var(X) = 63, Var(Y) = 87, and X and Y are independent. What is Var(.79X + .21Y)? Suppose that Var(X) = 907.96, Var(X) = 10219.44, and Cov(X,Y) = 2694.59. What is Var(.33X + .67Y)?a W 3,5 3,4 8,4 0,0 3,3 8,9 y 0,1 5,9 9,8 Describe a strategy for player 1 that dominates x. O (1/3.0. 2/3) 1.0,0) O01.1) to
- Consider the following normal form game Player 2 L C R Player 1 5,4 4, 5 3,8 8,3 8,0 8,8 5,5 6,3 0,8 UMDA lake has two species of fish: bass and catfish. The number of bass and catfish living in the lake, B and C respectively, depend on the temperature of the lake, T (in degrees Farenheit). The functions modeling this dependency are given below: B(T) = 8T2 + 976T – 28890 С(Т) 3D — 2T?+244T — 6893 What are the two temperatures at which the number of bass in the lake is the same as the number of catfish? Enter exact expressions or round your answers to the nearest thousandth. T : TFINITE REPETITION Alice and Bob are playing a repeated game in which a certain stage game is played twice in succession. All behaviour in the first period is observed by both players before the second period commences. In the stage game, Alice has 4 pure strategies and Bob has 3 pure strategies. How many pure strategies does Bob have in the repeated game? (If necessary, use a calculator to compute this number.) 1728 531441 12 1594323 67108864 16777216 20736 4 3 13
- Example is given: A petrol pump is supplied with petrol once a day. If its daily volume of sales (X) in thousands of litres is distributed by: f(x) = 5 (1-x), Osxs1, %3D what must be the capacity of its tank in order that the probability that its supply will be exhausted in a given day shall be 0.01 ?Exercise 6.1Suppose that two airlines decide to collude. Analyse the game between these two companies. Suppose that each of them can charge for tickets a high price or a low price. If one of them charges 100 euros, it gets few profits if the other also charges 100 euros and high profits if the other charges 200 euros. On the other hand, if the company charges 200 euros, it obtains very little profit if the other charges 100 euros and an average profit if the other also charges 200 euros. a) Represent the matrix of results of this game. b) What is the Nash equilibrium in this game? Explain your answer. c) Is there an outcome that would be better than the Nash equilibrium for the two airlines? How could it be achieved? Who would lose out if it were reached?A clothing store and a jeweler are located side by side in a shopping mall. If the clothing store spend C dollars on advertising and the jeweler spends J dollars on advertising, then the profits of the clothing store will be (36 + J )C - 2C 2 and the profits of the jeweler will be (30 + C )J - 2J 2. The clothing store gets to choose its amount of advertising first, knowing that the jeweler will find out how much the clothing store advertised before deciding how much to spend. The amount spent by the clothing store will be Group of answer choices $17. $34. $51. $8.50. $25.50.
