(4) Indicate whether each statement is True (T) or False (F). If T, prove it directly. If F, provide a counterexample (a) Va,b e Z, if a² = b² then a = b (b) Vm E Z, if m > 2 then m² – 4 is composite (c) The difference of any two odd integers is even (d) The sum of any two rational numbers is a rational number

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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(4) Indicate whether each statement is True (T) or False (F). If T, prove it directly. If F, provide a counterexample.

(a) ∀a, b ∈ ℤ, if a² = b² then a = b  
(b) ∀m ∈ ℤ, if m > 2 then m² - 4 is composite  
(c) The difference of any two odd integers is even  
(d) The sum of any two rational numbers is a rational number  
(e) ∀a, b, c ∈ ℤ, if a|b ⋅ c then a|b or a|c  
(f) ∀a, b, c ∈ ℤ, if a|b and b|c then a|c  
(g) ∀a, b, c ∈ ℤ, if a|b and a|c then a|(b + c)
Transcribed Image Text:(4) Indicate whether each statement is True (T) or False (F). If T, prove it directly. If F, provide a counterexample. (a) ∀a, b ∈ ℤ, if a² = b² then a = b (b) ∀m ∈ ℤ, if m > 2 then m² - 4 is composite (c) The difference of any two odd integers is even (d) The sum of any two rational numbers is a rational number (e) ∀a, b, c ∈ ℤ, if a|b ⋅ c then a|b or a|c (f) ∀a, b, c ∈ ℤ, if a|b and b|c then a|c (g) ∀a, b, c ∈ ℤ, if a|b and a|c then a|(b + c)
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