4) Environmentalists worry that the overconsumption of plastics may lead to catastrophic environmental outcomes. Assume the per capita/per day plastic waste generation in the U.S. has a normal distribution with a mean of 350 grams and a standard deviation of 20 grams. (Round answers to 4 decimal places) a) Determine the probability an average American generates at least 325 grams of plastic waste per day b) Determine the probability an average American generates between 355 and 369 grams of plastic waste per day. c) 71.9% of all Americans generate less than how many grams of waste per day? d) 71.9% of Americans generate at least how many grams of waste per day? e) If the size of the US population is 330 million, how many Americans produce more than 370 grams of waste per days? f) If two Americans are selected at random, what is the probability at least one of the two Americans will produce more than 370 grams of waste per days?

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**Title: Understanding Plastic Waste Generation in the U.S.**

**Introduction**
Environmentalists are increasingly concerned about the overconsumption of plastics, fearing it may lead to catastrophic environmental impacts. In the U.S., the daily per capita plastic waste generation follows a normal distribution with a mean of 350 grams and a standard deviation of 20 grams. The questions below explore the probabilities and statistics related to plastic waste.

**Questions and Concepts**

a) **Probability of Generating 325 Grams or More**  
   Determine the probability that an average American generates at least 325 grams of plastic waste per day.

b) **Probability of Generating Between 355 and 369 Grams**  
   Calculate the probability that an average American generates between 355 and 369 grams of plastic waste per day.

c) **71.9% of Americans Generate Less Waste**  
   Identify the amount of waste per day that 71.9% of all Americans generate less than.

d) **71.9% of Americans Generate at Least**  
   Determine the amount of waste per day that 71.9% of Americans generate at least.

e) **Population Waste Generation**  
   Given a U.S. population size of 330 million, calculate how many Americans produce more than 370 grams of waste per day.

f) **Probability Among Two Random Americans**  
   If two Americans are selected at random, find the probability that at least one of them will produce more than 370 grams of waste per day.

**Conclusion**
These questions help us understand the distribution and impact of plastic waste generation in the U.S., highlighting areas where environmental action may be needed. Understanding these probabilities can inform policies and individual actions towards reducing plastic waste.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding Plastic Waste Generation in the U.S.** **Introduction** Environmentalists are increasingly concerned about the overconsumption of plastics, fearing it may lead to catastrophic environmental impacts. In the U.S., the daily per capita plastic waste generation follows a normal distribution with a mean of 350 grams and a standard deviation of 20 grams. The questions below explore the probabilities and statistics related to plastic waste. **Questions and Concepts** a) **Probability of Generating 325 Grams or More** Determine the probability that an average American generates at least 325 grams of plastic waste per day. b) **Probability of Generating Between 355 and 369 Grams** Calculate the probability that an average American generates between 355 and 369 grams of plastic waste per day. c) **71.9% of Americans Generate Less Waste** Identify the amount of waste per day that 71.9% of all Americans generate less than. d) **71.9% of Americans Generate at Least** Determine the amount of waste per day that 71.9% of Americans generate at least. e) **Population Waste Generation** Given a U.S. population size of 330 million, calculate how many Americans produce more than 370 grams of waste per day. f) **Probability Among Two Random Americans** If two Americans are selected at random, find the probability that at least one of them will produce more than 370 grams of waste per day. **Conclusion** These questions help us understand the distribution and impact of plastic waste generation in the U.S., highlighting areas where environmental action may be needed. Understanding these probabilities can inform policies and individual actions towards reducing plastic waste.
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