4) Consider the pka for the a) What is the pka of ammonia/ammonium ammonia/ammonium based off your data? weak base/conjugate acid pair. Page 3 of 5 Use Equation editor here to show all your work! You can copy and paste these when you need more lines pka of ammonium based on data Put your answer here!

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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4) Consider the pka for the
a) What is the pKa of
ammonia/ammonium weak base/conjugate acid pair.
ammonia/ammonium based off your data?
Page 3 of 5
Use Equation editor here to show all your work! You can copy and paste these when you need more lines
pka of ammonium based on data
Put your answer here!
Transcribed Image Text:4) Consider the pka for the a) What is the pKa of ammonia/ammonium weak base/conjugate acid pair. ammonia/ammonium based off your data? Page 3 of 5 Use Equation editor here to show all your work! You can copy and paste these when you need more lines pka of ammonium based on data Put your answer here!
The sigmoidal curve observes for a combination of
weak acids and strong bases or strong acids and
weak bases. Because, no sharp neutralization point is
possible here. So, to find out, equivalence point we
need to take the "almost straight line" from S- shape.
Step2
b)
"Almost straight line" starts at 2.78 and finishes at
7.14. The exact value for the equivalence point will
be the midpoint of these two points for S-shaped
graph. So, it would be= (2.78+7.14)/2=4.96.
Step3
c)
This point is close to 5.01 on the graph. The
equivalence point is =5.01
Step4
d)
Half equivalence point will be=5.01/2=2.50, from the
graph, the equivalence point will be 2.78, so pH at
that point is=4
We are taking the closest point that matches with the
graph, as it will give us an idea about the correct pH.
Transcribed Image Text:The sigmoidal curve observes for a combination of weak acids and strong bases or strong acids and weak bases. Because, no sharp neutralization point is possible here. So, to find out, equivalence point we need to take the "almost straight line" from S- shape. Step2 b) "Almost straight line" starts at 2.78 and finishes at 7.14. The exact value for the equivalence point will be the midpoint of these two points for S-shaped graph. So, it would be= (2.78+7.14)/2=4.96. Step3 c) This point is close to 5.01 on the graph. The equivalence point is =5.01 Step4 d) Half equivalence point will be=5.01/2=2.50, from the graph, the equivalence point will be 2.78, so pH at that point is=4 We are taking the closest point that matches with the graph, as it will give us an idea about the correct pH.
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