3π The matrix that rotates by- is 4 X - 1/2 √2-1/2 √2 12 -1/√2

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Title: Rotation Matrix for \( \frac{3\pi}{4} \) Angle**

**Description:**

The task is to identify the matrix that performs a rotation by an angle of \( \frac{3\pi}{4} \).

**Matrix:**

\[
\begin{bmatrix}
-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2} & -\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2} \\
\frac{1}{2} & -\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2} 
\end{bmatrix}
\]

**Explanation:**

This image shows a 2x2 matrix surrounded by a border indicating it was selected, but marked with an 'x', suggesting the selection is incorrect. For a rotation by \( \frac{3\pi}{4} \), the correct matrix is typically derived from:

\[
\begin{bmatrix}
\cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) & -\sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) \\
\sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) & \cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right)
\end{bmatrix}
\]

Thus, exploring other options is advised to confirm the correct matrix for this specific angle of rotation.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Rotation Matrix for \( \frac{3\pi}{4} \) Angle** **Description:** The task is to identify the matrix that performs a rotation by an angle of \( \frac{3\pi}{4} \). **Matrix:** \[ \begin{bmatrix} -\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2} & -\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2} \\ \frac{1}{2} & -\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{2} \end{bmatrix} \] **Explanation:** This image shows a 2x2 matrix surrounded by a border indicating it was selected, but marked with an 'x', suggesting the selection is incorrect. For a rotation by \( \frac{3\pi}{4} \), the correct matrix is typically derived from: \[ \begin{bmatrix} \cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) & -\sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) \\ \sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) & \cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) \end{bmatrix} \] Thus, exploring other options is advised to confirm the correct matrix for this specific angle of rotation.
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