3/65 The rocket moves in a vertical plane and is being propelled by a thrust T of 32 kN. It is also subjected to an atmospheric resistance R of 9.6 kN. If the rocket has a velocity of 3 km/s and if the gravitational acceleration is 6 m/s² at the altitude of the rocket, calculate the radius of curvature p of its path for the position described and the time-rate-of-change of the magnitude v of the velocity of the rocket. The mass of the rocket at the instant considered is 2000 kg.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
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Please solve and also clearly state the magnitude of acceleration of the rocket in m/s^2 and direction of the rocket relative to the ground in degrees.

### Problem Statement:

**Rocket Motion Analysis**

A rocket moves in a vertical plane and is propelled by a thrust \( T \) of 32 kN. It is also subjected to an atmospheric resistance \( R \) of 9.6 kN. If the rocket has a velocity of 3 km/s and if the gravitational acceleration is 6 \( \text{m/s}^2 \) at the altitude of the rocket, calculate:

1. The radius of curvature \( \rho \) of its path for the position described.
2. The time-rate-of-change of the magnitude \( v \) of the velocity of the rocket.

The mass of the rocket at the instant considered is 2000 kg.

### Definitions and Assumptions:

- The thrust \( T \) is the force propelling the rocket forwards.
- Atmospheric resistance \( R \) acts in the opposite direction to the motion.
- Gravitational acceleration affects the rocket by pulling it downwards.
- The mass of the rocket affects its acceleration in response to the forces acting on it.

### Given Data:

- Thrust, \( T = 32 \) kN
- Atmospheric resistance, \( R = 9.6 \) kN
- Velocity, \( v = 3 \) km/s
- Gravitational acceleration, \( g = 6 \text{ m/s}^2 \)
- Mass of the rocket, \( m = 2000 \) kg

### Calculations:

To find the radius of curvature \( \rho \) of the rocket's path, the formula used is:

\[ \rho = \frac{v^2}{a_c} \]

where \( a_c \) is the centripetal acceleration.

To find the time-rate-of-change of the magnitude of velocity \( v \), Newton's second law is applied:

\[ F_{net} = ma \]

**Note:** As the problem does not include graphical elements or diagrams, no further details on graphs or diagrams are provided.

### Analysis:

1. **Compute the net force acting on the rocket:**
    \[ F_{net} = T - R - mg \]
   
2. **Determine the actual acceleration of the rocket:**
    \[ a = \frac{F_{net}}{m} \]
   
3. **Calculate the radius of curvature \( \rho \):**
    \[ \rho = \frac{v^2
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement: **Rocket Motion Analysis** A rocket moves in a vertical plane and is propelled by a thrust \( T \) of 32 kN. It is also subjected to an atmospheric resistance \( R \) of 9.6 kN. If the rocket has a velocity of 3 km/s and if the gravitational acceleration is 6 \( \text{m/s}^2 \) at the altitude of the rocket, calculate: 1. The radius of curvature \( \rho \) of its path for the position described. 2. The time-rate-of-change of the magnitude \( v \) of the velocity of the rocket. The mass of the rocket at the instant considered is 2000 kg. ### Definitions and Assumptions: - The thrust \( T \) is the force propelling the rocket forwards. - Atmospheric resistance \( R \) acts in the opposite direction to the motion. - Gravitational acceleration affects the rocket by pulling it downwards. - The mass of the rocket affects its acceleration in response to the forces acting on it. ### Given Data: - Thrust, \( T = 32 \) kN - Atmospheric resistance, \( R = 9.6 \) kN - Velocity, \( v = 3 \) km/s - Gravitational acceleration, \( g = 6 \text{ m/s}^2 \) - Mass of the rocket, \( m = 2000 \) kg ### Calculations: To find the radius of curvature \( \rho \) of the rocket's path, the formula used is: \[ \rho = \frac{v^2}{a_c} \] where \( a_c \) is the centripetal acceleration. To find the time-rate-of-change of the magnitude of velocity \( v \), Newton's second law is applied: \[ F_{net} = ma \] **Note:** As the problem does not include graphical elements or diagrams, no further details on graphs or diagrams are provided. ### Analysis: 1. **Compute the net force acting on the rocket:** \[ F_{net} = T - R - mg \] 2. **Determine the actual acceleration of the rocket:** \[ a = \frac{F_{net}}{m} \] 3. **Calculate the radius of curvature \( \rho \):** \[ \rho = \frac{v^2
**Problem 3/65: Rocket Orientation**

This image depicts a rocket at an angle relative to the vertical axis. The rocket is inclined at an angle of 30° from the vertical direction. 

Two forces are acting on the rocket:
- \( T \): This force is acting towards the tail end of the rocket.
- \( R \): This force is acting towards the nose of the rocket.

The force vectors \( T \) and \( R \) are represented by red arrows, indicating their directions and points of application. This scenario is presented as Problem 3/65, potentially asking for the analysis of forces, moments, and possibly the resulting motion or stability of the rocket at this given inclination.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 3/65: Rocket Orientation** This image depicts a rocket at an angle relative to the vertical axis. The rocket is inclined at an angle of 30° from the vertical direction. Two forces are acting on the rocket: - \( T \): This force is acting towards the tail end of the rocket. - \( R \): This force is acting towards the nose of the rocket. The force vectors \( T \) and \( R \) are represented by red arrows, indicating their directions and points of application. This scenario is presented as Problem 3/65, potentially asking for the analysis of forces, moments, and possibly the resulting motion or stability of the rocket at this given inclination.
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