3–54E Superheated water vapor at 180 psia and 500°F is allowed to cool at constant volume until the temperature drops to 250°F. At the final state, determine (a) the pressure, (b) the quality, and (c) the enthalpy. Also, show the process on a T-U diagram with respect to saturation lines. Answers: (a) 29.84 psia, (b) 0.219, (c) 426.0 Btu/lbm

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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**Problem 3–54E**

Superheated water vapor at 180 psia and 500°F is allowed to cool at constant volume until the temperature drops to 250°F. At the final state, determine (a) the pressure, (b) the quality, and (c) the enthalpy. Also, show the process on a T-v diagram with respect to saturation lines.

**Answers:**  
(a) 29.84 psia,  
(b) 0.219,  
(c) 426.0 Btu/lbm  

*Explanation:*

In this problem, you will need to determine the changes in properties of water vapor as it cools at constant volume. Initially starting at a superheated state, you will track the progress to a lower temperature while calculating various thermodynamic properties at the final state. The process is also to be visualized using a temperature-specific volume (T-v) diagram, emphasizing where the changes occur relative to the saturation lines—important for understanding phase changes and property variations in thermodynamic systems.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 3–54E** Superheated water vapor at 180 psia and 500°F is allowed to cool at constant volume until the temperature drops to 250°F. At the final state, determine (a) the pressure, (b) the quality, and (c) the enthalpy. Also, show the process on a T-v diagram with respect to saturation lines. **Answers:** (a) 29.84 psia, (b) 0.219, (c) 426.0 Btu/lbm *Explanation:* In this problem, you will need to determine the changes in properties of water vapor as it cools at constant volume. Initially starting at a superheated state, you will track the progress to a lower temperature while calculating various thermodynamic properties at the final state. The process is also to be visualized using a temperature-specific volume (T-v) diagram, emphasizing where the changes occur relative to the saturation lines—important for understanding phase changes and property variations in thermodynamic systems.
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